Eosinophils as potential biomarkers in respiratory viral infections

I Macchia, V La Sorsa, F Urbani, S Moretti… - Frontiers in …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Eosinophils are bone marrow-derived granulocytes that, under homeostatic conditions,
account for as much as 1-3% of peripheral blood leukocytes. During inflammation …

Rheumatoid arthritis and osteoimmunology: The adverse impact of a deregulated immune system on bone metabolism

D Andreev, K Kachler, G Schett, A Bozec - Bone, 2022 - Elsevier
The term osteoimmunology describes an interdisciplinary research field that links the
investigation of osteology (bone cells) with immunology. The crosstalk between innate and …

[HTML][HTML] Fusobacterium nucleatum aggravates rheumatoid arthritis through FadA-containing outer membrane vesicles

M Hong, Z Li, H Liu, S Zheng, F Zhang, J Zhu, H Shi… - Cell Host & Microbe, 2023 - cell.com
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune disorder that has been associated with the gut
microbiota. However, whether and how the gut microbiota plays a pathogenic role in RA …

CD200+ fibroblasts form a pro-resolving mesenchymal network in arthritis

S Rauber, H Mohammadian, C Schmidkonz… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
Fibroblasts are important regulators of inflammation, but whether fibroblasts change
phenotype during resolution of inflammation is not clear. Here we use positron emission …

Eosinophils preserve bone homeostasis by inhibiting excessive osteoclast formation and activity via eosinophil peroxidase

D Andreev, K Kachler, M Liu, Z Chen… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
Eosinophils are involved in tissue homeostasis. Herein, we unveiled eosinophils as
important regulators of bone homeostasis. Eosinophils are localized in proximity to bone …

Eosinophils—from cradle to grave: An EAACI task force paper on new molecular insights and clinical functions of eosinophils and the clinical effects of targeted …

M Jesenak, Z Diamant, D Simon, E Tufvesson… - Allergy, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Over the past years, eosinophils have become a focus of scientific interest, especially in the
context of their recently uncovered functions (eg antiviral, anti‐inflammatory, regulatory) …

Precision medicine: the precision gap in rheumatic disease

CMA Lin, FAH Cooles, JD Isaacs - Nature Reviews Rheumatology, 2022 - nature.com
For many oncological conditions, the application of timely and patient-tailored targeted
therapies, or precision medicine, is a major therapeutic development that has provided …

Emerging functions of tissue-resident eosinophils

A Gurtner, D Crepaz, IC Arnold - Journal of Experimental Medicine, 2023 - rupress.org
Eosinophils are typically considered tissue-damaging effector cells in type 2 immune-related
diseases. However, they are also increasingly recognized as important modulators of …

Transcriptional profiling of mouse eosinophils identifies distinct gene signatures following cellular activation

A Dolitzky, G Shapira, S Grisaru-Tal, I Hazut… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Eosinophils are multifunctional, evolutionary conserved leukocytes that are involved in a
plethora of responses ranging from regulation of tissue homeostasis to host defense and …

Single-cell RNA sequencing in orthopedic research

T Wang, L Wang, L Zhang, Y Long, Y Zhang, Z Hou - Bone Research, 2023 - nature.com
Although previous RNA sequencing methods have been widely used in orthopedic research
and have provided ideas for therapeutic strategies, the specific mechanisms of some …