Gauge fields are central in our modern understanding of physics at all scales. At the highest energy scales known, the microscopic universe is governed by particles interacting with …
Cold atoms with laser-induced spin-orbit (SO) interactions provide a platform to explore quantum physics beyond natural conditions of solids. Here we propose and experimentally …
Spin–orbit coupling links a particle's velocity to its quantum-mechanical spin, and is essential in numerous condensed matter phenomena, including topological insulators and …
H Zhai - Reports on Progress in Physics, 2015 - iopscience.iop.org
This review focuses on recent developments in synthetic spin–orbit (SO) coupling in ultracold atomic gases. Two types of SO coupling are discussed. One is Raman process …
P Wang, ZQ Yu, Z Fu, J Miao, L Huang, S Chai, H Zhai… - Physical review …, 2012 - APS
In this Letter, we report the first experimental realization and investigation of a spin-orbit coupled Fermi gas. Both spin dephasing in spin dynamics and momentum distribution …
In this Letter, we present an experimental study of the collective dipole oscillation of a spin- orbit coupled Bose-Einstein condensate in a harmonic trap. The dynamics of the center-of …
Y Li, LP Pitaevskii, S Stringari - Physical review letters, 2012 - APS
We consider a spin-orbit coupled configuration of spin-1/2 interacting bosons with equal Rashba and Dresselhaus couplings. The phase diagram of the system at T= 0 is discussed …
Motivated by recent experiments carried out by Spielman's group at NIST, we study a general scheme for generating families of gauge fields, spanning the scalar, spin-orbit, and …
BA Malomed - Physica D: Nonlinear Phenomena, 2019 - Elsevier
A comparative review is given of some well-known and some recent results obtained in studies of two-and three-dimensional (2D and 3D) solitons, with emphasis on states carrying …