Deep learning in cancer diagnosis, prognosis and treatment selection

KA Tran, O Kondrashova, A Bradley, ED Williams… - Genome Medicine, 2021 - Springer
Deep learning is a subdiscipline of artificial intelligence that uses a machine learning
technique called artificial neural networks to extract patterns and make predictions from …

Multimodal machine learning in precision health: A scoping review

A Kline, H Wang, Y Li, S Dennis, M Hutch, Z Xu… - npj Digital …, 2022 - nature.com
Abstract Machine learning is frequently being leveraged to tackle problems in the health
sector including utilization for clinical decision-support. Its use has historically been focused …

Single-cell and spatial analysis reveal interaction of FAP+ fibroblasts and SPP1+ macrophages in colorectal cancer

J Qi, H Sun, Y Zhang, Z Wang, Z Xun, Z Li… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is among the most common malignancies with limited treatments
other than surgery. The tumor microenvironment (TME) profiling enables the discovery of …

Towards a general-purpose foundation model for computational pathology

RJ Chen, T Ding, MY Lu, DFK Williamson, G Jaume… - Nature Medicine, 2024 - nature.com
Quantitative evaluation of tissue images is crucial for computational pathology (CPath) tasks,
requiring the objective characterization of histopathological entities from whole-slide images …

oncoPredict: an R package for predicting in vivo or cancer patient drug response and biomarkers from cell line screening data

D Maeser, RF Gruener, RS Huang - Briefings in bioinformatics, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Cell line drug screening datasets can be utilized for a range of different drug discovery
applications from drug biomarker discovery to building translational models of drug …

GSCA: an integrated platform for gene set cancer analysis at genomic, pharmacogenomic and immunogenomic levels

CJ Liu, FF Hu, GY Xie, YR Miao, XW Li… - Briefings in …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Cancer initiation and progression are likely caused by the dysregulation of biological
pathways. Gene set analysis (GSA) could improve the signal-to-noise ratio and identify …

TISCH2: expanded datasets and new tools for single-cell transcriptome analyses of the tumor microenvironment

Y Han, Y Wang, X Dong, D Sun, Z Liu… - Nucleic acids …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Abstract The Tumor Immune Single Cell Hub 2 (TISCH2) is a resource of single-cell RNA-
seq (scRNA-seq) data from human and mouse tumors, which enables comprehensive …

[PDF][PDF] Evaluation of cell-free DNA approaches for multi-cancer early detection

A Jamshidi, MC Liu, EA Klein, O Venn, E Hubbell… - Cancer Cell, 2022 - cell.com
Summary In the Circulating Cell-free Genome Atlas (NCT02889978) substudy 1, we
evaluate several approaches for a circulating cell-free DNA (cfDNA)-based multi-cancer …

Single-cell analyses define a continuum of cell state and composition changes in the malignant transformation of polyps to colorectal cancer

WR Becker, SA Nevins, DC Chen, R Chiu… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
To chart cell composition and cell state changes that occur during the transformation of
healthy colon to precancerous adenomas to colorectal cancer (CRC), we generated single …

Federated learning and differential privacy for medical image analysis

M Adnan, S Kalra, JC Cresswell, GW Taylor… - Scientific reports, 2022 - nature.com
The artificial intelligence revolution has been spurred forward by the availability of large-
scale datasets. In contrast, the paucity of large-scale medical datasets hinders the …