Phylogenomic analyses provide insights into primate evolution

Y Shao, L Zhou, F Li, L Zhao, BL Zhang, F Shao… - Science, 2023 - science.org
Comparative analysis of primate genomes within a phylogenetic context is essential for
understanding the evolution of human genetic architecture and primate diversity. We present …

[图书][B] Animal locomotion

A Biewener, S Patek - 2018 - books.google.com
Animals have evolved remarkable biomechanical and physiological systems that enable
their rich repertoire of motion. Animal Locomotion offers a fundamental understanding of …

A collisional model of the energetic cost of support work qualitatively explains leg sequencing in walking and galloping, pseudo-elastic leg behavior in running and the …

A Ruina, JEA Bertram, M Srinivasan - Journal of theoretical biology, 2005 - Elsevier
Terrestrial legged locomotion requires repeated support forces to redirect the body's vertical
velocity component from down to up. We assume that the redirection is accomplished by …

Challenging human locomotion: stability and modular organisation in unsteady conditions

A Santuz, A Ekizos, N Eckardt, A Kibele… - Scientific reports, 2018 - nature.com
The need to move over uneven terrain is a daily challenge. In order to face unexpected
perturbations due to changes in the morphology of the terrain, the central nervous system …

On the timescales of embodied intelligence for autonomous adaptive systems

F Iida, F Giardina - Annual Review of Control, Robotics, and …, 2023 - annualreviews.org
Embodiment is a crucial concept for the autonomy and adaptivity of systems working in the
physical world with high degrees of uncertainty and complexity. The physical bodies of …

[PDF][PDF] Living in a physical world II. The bio-ballistics of small projectiles

S Vogel - Journal of Biosciences, 2005 - ias.ac.in
Many animals jump; many plants shoot their seeds. While 'many'may not imply 'most',
terrestrial life is rife with examples of ballistic motion, motion in which a projectile gets all of …

Motions of the running horse and cheetah revisited: fundamental mechanics of the transverse and rotary gallop

JEA Bertram, A Gutmann - Journal of the Royal Society …, 2009 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Mammals use two distinct gallops referred to as the transverse (where landing and take-off
are contralateral) and rotary (where landing and take-off are ipsilateral). These two gallops …

ROCR: An energy-efficient dynamic wall-climbing robot

WR Provancher, SI Jensen-Segal… - … ASME Transactions on …, 2010 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
We present a novel bioinspired dynamic climbing robot, with a recursive name: ROCR is an
oscillating climbing robot. ROCR, pronounced “Rocker,” is a pendular, two-link, serial-chain …

Functional anatomy of the gibbon forelimb: adaptations to a brachiating lifestyle

F Michilsens, EE Vereecke, K D'Août… - Journal of Anatomy, 2009 - Wiley Online Library
It has been shown that gibbons are able to brachiate with very low mechanical costs. The
conversion of muscle activity into smooth, purposeful movement of the limb depends on the …

Clavicle, a neglected bone: morphology and relation to arm movements and shoulder architecture in primates

JL Voisin - The Anatomical Record Part A: Discoveries in …, 2006 - Wiley Online Library
In spite of its importance for movements of the upper limbs, the clavicle is an infrequently
studied shoulder bone. The present study compares clavicular morphology among different …