Global regime shift dynamics of catastrophic sea urchin overgrazing

SD Ling, RE Scheibling… - … of the Royal …, 2015 - royalsocietypublishing.org
A pronounced, widespread and persistent regime shift among marine ecosystems is
observable on temperate rocky reefs as a result of sea urchin overgrazing. Here, we …

Production and fate of kelp detritus

KA Krumhansl, RE Scheibling - Marine Ecology Progress Series, 2012 - int-res.com
The flow of detritus between habitats is an important form of connectivity that affects regional
productivity and the spatial organization of marine ecosystems. Kelps form highly productive …

Fatty acids as dietary tracers in benthic food webs

JR Kelly, RE Scheibling - Marine Ecology Progress Series, 2012 - int-res.com
Fatty acid (FA) analysis is a well-established tool for studying trophic interactions in marine
habitats. However, its application to benthic food webs poses 2 particular challenges. First …

Characterizing energy flow in kelp forest food webs: a geochemical review and call for additional research

EA Elliott Smith, MD Fox - Ecography, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Kelp forests are highly productive coastal habitats that serve as biodiversity hotspots and
provide valuable ecosystem services. Despite being one the largest marine biomes, kelp …

Distribution patterns and biological aspects of Strongylocentrotus droebachiensis (Echinoidea: Echinoida) in Russian waters of the Barents Sea: implications for …

AG Dvoretsky, VG Dvoretsky - Reviews in Fish Biology and Fisheries, 2024 - Springer
Sea urchin roe is a high-quality product in terms of its nutritional value, valuable biochemical
composition, and acquired taste. Urchin stocks, however, have been overfished worldwide …

Nearshore seascape connectivity enhances seagrass meadow nursery function

AM Olson, M Hessing‐Lewis, D Haggarty… - Ecological …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Diverse habitats composing coastal seascapes occur in close proximity, connected by the
flux of materials and fauna across habitat boundaries. Understanding how seascape …

Hurricane-mediated defoliation of kelp beds and pulsed delivery of kelp detritus to offshore sedimentary habitats

K Filbee-Dexter, RE Scheibling - Marine Ecology Progress Series, 2012 - int-res.com
Severe storm events are important agents of disturbance that can transport large quantities
of algal detritus from highly productive kelp beds (or forests) in shallow water to deeper …

Biodiversity loss leads to reductions in community‐wide trophic complexity

SS Gabara, BH Konar, MS Edwards - Ecosphere, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
With increasing biodiversity loss occurring worldwide, there is a need to understand how
these losses will affect ecosystem structure and function. Biodiversity loss leads to changes …

Consequences of kelp forest ecosystem shifts and predictors of persistence through multiple stressors

JG Smith, D Malone, MH Carr - Proceedings of the …, 2024 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Ecological communities can be stable over multiple generations, or rapidly shift into
structurally and functionally different configurations. In kelp forest ecosystems, overgrazing …

Lack of sea urchin settlement may explain kelp forest recovery in overgrazed areas in Norway

KM Norderhaug, HC Christie - Marine Ecology Progress Series, 2013 - int-res.com
In this study, we investigated whether failure of sea urchin recruitment can explain an
ongoing phase shift from overgrazed, barren grounds to kelp forests along the coast of mid …