Linking interindividual variability in brain structure to behaviour

S Genon, SB Eickhoff, S Kharabian - Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 2022 - nature.com
What are the brain structural correlates of interindividual differences in behaviour? More
than a decade ago, advances in structural MRI opened promising new avenues to address …

Neuroimaging-based individualized prediction of cognition and behavior for mental disorders and health: methods and promises

J Sui, R Jiang, J Bustillo, V Calhoun - Biological psychiatry, 2020 - Elsevier
The neuroimaging community has witnessed a paradigm shift in biomarker discovery from
using traditional univariate brain mapping approaches to multivariate predictive models …

The challenges and prospects of brain-based prediction of behaviour

J Wu, J Li, SB Eickhoff, D Scheinost… - Nature human …, 2023 - nature.com
Relating individual brain patterns to behaviour is fundamental in system neuroscience.
Recently, the predictive modelling approach has become increasingly popular, largely due …

[HTML][HTML] A dynamic graph convolutional neural network framework reveals new insights into connectome dysfunctions in ADHD

K Zhao, B Duka, H Xie, DJ Oathes, V Calhoun, Y Zhang - NeuroImage, 2022 - Elsevier
The pathological mechanism of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is
incompletely specified, which leads to difficulty in precise diagnosis. Functional magnetic …

Task-induced brain connectivity promotes the detection of individual differences in brain-behavior relationships

R Jiang, N Zuo, JM Ford, S Qi, D Zhi, C Zhuo, Y Xu… - NeuroImage, 2020 - Elsevier
Although both resting and task-induced functional connectivity (FC) have been used to
characterize the human brain and cognitive abilities, the potential of task-induced FCs in …

[HTML][HTML] One size does not fit all: methodological considerations for brain-based predictive modeling in psychiatry

E Dhamala, BTT Yeo, AJ Holmes - Biological Psychiatry, 2023 - Elsevier
Psychiatric illnesses are heterogeneous in nature. No illness manifests in the same way
across individuals, and no two patients with a shared diagnosis exhibit identical symptom …

[HTML][HTML] Connectome-based models can predict processing speed in older adults

M Gao, CHY Wong, H Huang, R Shao, R Huang… - NeuroImage, 2020 - Elsevier
Decrement in processing speed (PS) is a primary cognitive morbidity in clinical populations
and could significantly influence other cognitive functions, such as attention and memory …

Investigating cognitive neuroscience theories of human intelligence: A connectome‐based predictive modeling approach

ED Anderson, AK Barbey - Human Brain Mapping, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Central to modern neuroscientific theories of human intelligence is the notion that general
intelligence depends on a primary brain region or network, engaging spatially localized …

Brain imaging-based machine learning in autism spectrum disorder: methods and applications

M Xu, V Calhoun, R Jiang, W Yan, J Sui - Journal of neuroscience methods, 2021 - Elsevier
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition with early childhood
onset and high heterogeneity. As the pathogenesis is still elusive, ASD diagnosis is …

A neuroimaging signature of cognitive aging from whole‐brain functional connectivity

R Jiang, D Scheinost, N Zuo, J Wu, S Qi… - Advanced …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Cognitive decline is amongst one of the most commonly reported complaints during normal
aging. Despite evidence that age and cognition are linked with similar neural correlates, no …