Signatures of early microbial life from the Archean (4 to 2.5 Ga) eon

K Lepot - Earth-Science Reviews, 2020 - Elsevier
Abstract The Archean era (4 to 2.5 billion years ago, Ga) yielded rocks that include the
oldest conclusive traces of life as well as many controversial occurrences. Carbonaceous …

[图书][B] Iron geochemistry: an isotopic perspective

C Johnson, B Beard, S Weyer - 2020 - Springer
Iron is a remarkable element in its relatively high abundance for its mass and its sensitivity to
(and control of) redox on a planetary scale over geologic time. Numerous volumes have …

The structure and volume of large geysers in Yellowstone National Park, USA and the mineralogy and chemistry of their silica sinter deposits

DM Churchill, M Manga, S Hurwitz, S Peek… - Journal of Volcanology …, 2021 - Elsevier
Siliceous sinter is formed by biogenic and abiogenic opal deposition around hot springs and
geysers. Using Structure-from-Motion photogrammetry we generated three-dimensional …

Differences in temperature and water chemistry shape distinct diversity patterns in thermophilic microbial communities

CM Chiriac, E Szekeres, K Rudi, A Baricz… - Applied and …, 2017 - Am Soc Microbiol
This report describes the biodiversity and ecology of microbial mats developed in thermal
gradients (20 to 65° C) in the surroundings of three drillings (Chiraleu [CH], Ciocaia [CI], and …

[HTML][HTML] Carbonaceous matter in∼ 3.5 Ga black bedded barite from the Dresser Formation (Pilbara Craton, Western Australia)–Insights into organic cycling on the …

L Weimann, M Reinhardt, JP Duda… - Precambrian …, 2024 - Elsevier
Carbonaceous matter (CM) in Archean rocks represents a valuable archive for the
reconstruction of early life. Here we investigate the nature of CM preserved in∼ 3.5 Ga old …

Ecological dichotomies arise in microbial communities due to mixing of deep hydrothermal waters and atmospheric gas in a circumneutral hot spring

MC Fernandes-Martins, LM Keller… - Applied and …, 2021 - Am Soc Microbiol
Little is known of how the confluence of subsurface and surface processes influences the
assembly and habitability of hydrothermal ecosystems. To address this knowledge gap, the …

Were early Archean carbonate factories major carbon sinks on the juvenile Earth?

W Xiang, JP Duda, A Pack, M van Zuilen… - …, 2024 - bg.copernicus.org
Paleoarchean carbonates in the Pilbara Craton (Western Australia) are important archives
for life and environment on early Earth. Amongst others, carbonates occur in interstitial …

Why study geysers?

S Hurwitz, M Manga, K Campbell, E Eibl - Eos, 2021 - par.nsf.gov
Why Study Geysers? Page 1 Why Study Geysers? Aside from captivating our senses, geysers
have much to tell us about subsurface fluids, climate change effects, and the occurrence and …

Cyanobacterial-algal crusts from Late Ediacaran paleosols of the East European Craton

B Kremer, J Kaźmierczak, J Środoń - Precambrian Research, 2018 - Elsevier
The top surface of the Ediacaran flood basalts of West Ukraine (Volyn), extruded during the
break-up of Rodinia supercontinent, is weathered into several meters thick paleosol …

Are there ancient soils in the 3.7 GA Isua Greenstone Belt, Greenland?

GJ Retallack, N Noffke - Palaeogeography, palaeoclimatology …, 2019 - Elsevier
A lens of black schist within 3.7 Ga quartzites of Greenland may be Earth's oldest known
alluvial paleosol. The suspect metamorphic rock is a lens in orthoquartzite of berthierine …