Electric vehicles (EVs) are an alternative to internal combustion engine (ICE) cars, as they
can reduce the environmental impact of transportation. The bottleneck for EVs is the high …

The rise in renewable energy has increased the use of DC/AC converters, which transform
the direct current to alternating current. These devices, generally called inverters, are mainly …

The large− scale integration of wind power and PV cells into electric grids alleviates the
problem of an energy crisis. However, this is also responsible for technical and management …

The multi-microgrid is gradually springing up with widespread use of the distributed
generation. It is of great meaning to have research on the energy mutual optimization of the …

As an integral part of economic trade, energy trade is crucial to international dynamics and
national interests. In this study, an international energy trade network is constructed by …

Solar photovoltaic (SPV) modules have a low output voltage and are load-dependent.
Therefore, it is critical that the SPV system has an adequate DC–DC converter to regulate …

The investigation of electric vehicle technologies has increased significantly in the last few
years. These vehicles can substantially reduce the environmental impact of the …

One of the key elements in assessing traffic safety on the roads is the detection of asphalt
conditions. In this paper, we propose an optical sensor based on GeSi nanocrystals …

Introduction: Smart grid (SG) technologies have a wide range of applications to improve the
reliability, economics, and sustainability of power systems. Optimizing large-scale energy …

The use of and interest in renewable energy have increased in recent years due to the
environmental impact of the technologies currently used to generate electricity. Switched …