Antimicrobial host defence peptides: functions and clinical potential

N Mookherjee, MA Anderson, HP Haagsman… - Nature reviews Drug …, 2020 - nature.com
Cationic host defence peptides (CHDP), also known as antimicrobial peptides, are naturally
occurring peptides that can combat infections through their direct microbicidal properties …

[HTML][HTML] Reassessing the host defense peptide landscape

EF Haney, SK Straus, REW Hancock - Frontiers in chemistry, 2019 - frontiersin.org
Current research has demonstrated that small cationic amphipathic peptides have strong
potential not only as antimicrobials, but also as antibiofilm agents, immune modulators, and …

[HTML][HTML] Antimicrobial peptides

AA Bahar, D Ren - Pharmaceuticals, 2013 - mdpi.com
The rapid increase in drug-resistant infections has presented a serious challenge to
antimicrobial therapies. The failure of the most potent antibiotics to kill “superbugs” …

Roles of Mas-related G protein–coupled receptor X2 on mast cell–mediated host defense, pseudoallergic drug reactions, and chronic inflammatory diseases

H Subramanian, K Gupta, H Ali - Journal of Allergy and Clinical …, 2016 - Elsevier
Mast cells (MCs), which are granulated tissue-resident cells of hematopoietic lineage,
contribute to vascular homeostasis, innate/adaptive immunity, and wound healing. However …

[HTML][HTML] Designing antimicrobial peptides: form follows function

CD Fjell, JA Hiss, REW Hancock… - Nature reviews Drug …, 2012 - nature.com
Multidrug-resistant bacteria are a severe threat to public health. Conventional antibiotics are
becoming increasingly ineffective as a result of resistance, and it is imperative to find new …

Host defense peptides: front-line immunomodulators

SC Mansour, OM Pena, REW Hancock - Trends in immunology, 2014 - cell.com
Although first studied for their antimicrobial activity, host defense peptides (HDPs) are now
widely recognized for their multifunctional roles in both the innate and adaptive immune …

[HTML][HTML] Cathelicidins: immunomodulatory antimicrobials

RM Van Harten, E Van Woudenbergh, A Van Dijk… - Vaccines, 2018 - mdpi.com
Cathelicidins are host defense peptides with antimicrobial and immunomodulatory functions.
These effector molecules of the innate immune system of many vertebrates are diverse in …

Immune modulation by multifaceted cationic host defense (antimicrobial) peptides

AL Hilchie, K Wuerth, REW Hancock - Nature chemical biology, 2013 - nature.com
Cationic host defense (antimicrobial) peptides were originally studied for their direct
antimicrobial activities. They have since been found to exhibit multifaceted …

[HTML][HTML] The human cathelicidin LL-37—A pore-forming antibacterial peptide and host-cell modulator

D Xhindoli, S Pacor, M Benincasa, M Scocchi… - … et Biophysica Acta (BBA …, 2016 - Elsevier
The human cathelicidin hCAP18/LL-37 has become a paradigm for the pleiotropic roles of
peptides in host defence. It has a remarkably wide functional repertoire that includes direct …

A comprehensive summary of LL-37, the factotum human cathelicidin peptide

D Vandamme, B Landuyt, W Luyten, L Schoofs - Cellular immunology, 2012 - Elsevier
Cathelicidins are a group of antimicrobial peptides. Since their discovery, it has become
clear that they are an exceptional class of peptides, with some members having pleiotropic …