Smart biomaterials can sense and react to physiological or external environmental stimuli
(eg, mechanical, chemical, electrical, or magnetic signals). The last decades have seen …

Periodontitis (PD) is a microbial disease of tooth supporting tissues that results in
progressive destruction of surrounding soft and hard tissues with eventual tooth mobility and …

Objective Nutraceutical agents have been demonstrated as adjuncts for the treatment of
several inflammatory diseases. The present study analyzed and compared new …

Dentistry, as a branch of medicine, has undergone continuous evolution over time. The
scientific world has focused its attention on the development of new methods and materials …

Inflammatory disease (ID) is an umbrella term encompassing all illnesses involving chronic
inflammation as the central manifestation of pathogenesis. These include, inflammatory …

Biofilms are surface-bound, structured microbial communities underpinning persistent
bacterial infections. Biofilms often create acidic pH microenvironments, providing …

Periodontal diseases are worldwide health problems that negatively affect the lifestyle of
many people. The long-term effect of the classical treatments, including the mechanical …

Inflammation that is not resolved in due course becomes a chronic disease. The treatment of
chronic inflammatory diseases involves a long-term use of anti-inflammatory drugs such as …

Periodontal diseases (PD) are inflammatory conditions that affect the periodontium, the tooth-
supporting apparatus, which includes the gingival tissue, alveolar bone, cementum, and …

There are many restrictions on topical medications for the oral cavity. Various factors affect
the topical application of drugs in the oral cavity, an open and complex environment. The …