Waiting lines or queues are common in life, we often encounter a lot of queueing systems to
wait for service regarding both crowd-based and random. Indeed, queing system is …

This paper delves into a crucial yet overlooked facet of smart parking systems: critical
decision-making. While existing research extensively covers routine processes such as car …

Aplikasi dan layanan smart city kini telah dianggap sebagai sarana strategis untuk
mengatasi berbagai permasalahan yang terjadi di dalam kota khususnya masalah area …