Principles of seismic stratigraphy and seismic geomorphology I: Extracting geologic insights from seismic data

HW Posamentier, V Paumard, SC Lang - Earth-Science Reviews, 2022 - Elsevier
With the advent of widely available 3D seismic data, numerous workflows focused on
extracting subsurface stratigraphic information have been developed. We present here tools …

Building realistic structure models to train convolutional neural networks for seismic structural interpretation

X Wu, Z Geng, Y Shi, N Pham, S Fomel, G Caumon - Geophysics, 2020 - library.seg.org
Seismic structural interpretation involves highlighting and extracting faults and horizons that
are apparent as geometric features in a seismic image. Although seismic image processing …

Seismic imaging of incomplete data and simultaneous-source data using least-squares reverse time migration with shaping regularization

Z Xue, Y Chen, S Fomel, J Sun - Geophysics, 2016 - library.seg.org
Simultaneous-source acquisition improves the efficiency of the seismic data acquisition
process. However, direct imaging of simultaneous-source data may introduce crosstalk …

Semiautomated seismic horizon interpretation using the encoder-decoder convolutional neural network

H Wu, B Zhang, T Lin, D Cao, Y Lou - Geophysics, 2019 - pubs.geoscienceworld.org
The seismic horizon is a critical input for the structure and stratigraphy modeling of
reservoirs. It is extremely hard to automatically obtain an accurate horizon interpretation for …

Deep learning for relative geologic time and seismic horizons

Z Geng, X Wu, Y Shi, S Fomel - Geophysics, 2020 - library.seg.org
Constructing a relative geologic time (RGT) image from a seismic image is crucial for
seismic structural and stratigraphic interpretation. In conventional methods, automatic RGT …

Multitask learning for local seismic image processing: fault detection, structure-oriented smoothing with edge-preserving, and seismic normal estimation by using a …

X Wu, L Liang, Y Shi, Z Geng… - Geophysical Journal …, 2019 - academic.oup.com
Fault detection in a seismic image is a key step of structural interpretation. Structure-oriented
smoothing with edge-preserving removes noise while enhancing seismic structures and …

Horizon volumes with interpreted constraints

X Wu, D Hale - Geophysics, 2015 - library.seg.org
Horizons are geologically significant surfaces that can be extracted from seismic images.
Color coding of horizons based on amplitude or other attributes can help reveal ancient …

Deep relative geologic time: A deep learning method for simultaneously interpreting 3‐D seismic horizons and faults

Z Bi, X Wu, Z Geng, H Li - Journal of Geophysical Research …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Extracting horizons and detecting faults in a seismic image are basic steps for structural
interpretation and important for many seismic processing schemes. A common ground of the …

Separation of simultaneous sources using a structural-oriented median filter in the flattened dimension

S Gan, S Wang, Y Chen, X Chen, K Xiang - Computers & Geosciences, 2016 - Elsevier
Simultaneous-source shooting can help tremendously shorten the acquisition period and
improve the quality of seismic data for better subsalt seismic imaging, but at the expense of …

Waveform embedding: Automatic horizon picking with unsupervised deep learning

Y Shi, X Wu, S Fomel - Geophysics, 2020 - library.seg.org
Picking horizons from seismic images is a fundamental step that could critically impact
seismic interpretation quality. We have developed an unsupervised approach, waveform …