This comprehensive Review focuses on the key challenges and recent progress regarding
sodium-metal anodes employed in sodium-metal batteries (SMBs). The metal anode is the …

Interfacial Na+ behaviors of sodium (Na) anode severely threaten the stability of sodium‐
metal batteries (SMBs). This review systematically and in‐depth discusses the current …

Rechargeable Na-based battery systems, including Na-ion batteries, room temperature Na–
S, Na–O2, Na–CO2, and all-solid-state Na metal batteries, have attracted significant …

Rechargeable sodium (Na) based batteries have gained tremendous research interest
because of the high natural abundance and low cost of Na resources, as well as …

The sodium metal anode exhibits great potential in next-generation high-energy-density
batteries due to its high theoretical capacity (1165 mA hg− 1) at low redox potential (− 2.71 V …

Sodium metal is a promising anode, but uneven Na deposition with a dendrite growth
seriously impedes its application. Herein, a fibrous hydroxylated MXene/carbon nanotubes …

Present mobile devices, transportation tools, and renewable energy technologies are more
dependent on newly developed battery chemistries than ever before. Intrinsic properties …

Sodium (Na) metal as an anode is one of the ultimate choices for the high‐energy
rechargeable batteries in virtue of its intrinsic high theoretical capacity (1166 mAh g− 1) and …

Solid electrolytes (SEs) can potentially address the inherent safety problems of conventional
organic liquid electrolytes. However, their low ionic conductivity and large interfacial …

Sodium (Na) metal anodes suffer from dendrite formation and inferior reversibility, mainly
induced by the inhomogeneous nucleation/growth and fragile solid electrolyte interphase …