A long standing interest in ecology has been to understand the effects of abiotic factors on
organisms and their interactions within ecological communities. This understanding has …

Although certain metals can reach their highest concentrations in tissues of newly hatched
nestlings, their sources have yet to be fully elucidated. Evidence for the differentiation of …

Numerous studies have shown that climate change affects the timing of migration and bird
laying dates, but the resulting changes in the duration of breeding seasons and their fitness …

Weather is an important factor affecting many aspects of avian ecology, yet its importance for
survival during various periods of the avian annual cycle has received relatively little …

In this work, we unveiled some important aspects of a predator–prey system in a windy
environment considering the herd geometry of prey species by constructing a mathematical …

The interaction of the predator–prey relationship does not only rely upon the biotic factors,
but various abiotic factors can also take an essential role in determining the system …

Predator–prey interactions do not solely depend on biotic factors: rather, they depend on
many other abiotic factors also. One such abiotic factor is wind speed, which can crucially …

Global warming has a serious impact on the survival of organisms. Very few studies have
considered the effect of global warming as a mathematical model. The effect of global …

Double brooding, the laying of a second clutch after successfully fledging young from a first
nest in a season, is a common reproductive strategy among short-lived birds to increase …

Wind flow is one of the biosphere components that could change the amount of predation.
This paper suggests and analyses a prey-predator model including wind in the predation …