Neural computations of threat

I Levy, D Schiller - Trends in cognitive sciences, 2021 - cell.com
A host of learning, memory, and decision-making processes form the individual's response
to threat and may be disrupted in anxiety and post-trauma psychopathology. Here we review …

Human fear conditioning: From neuroscience to the clinic

MA Fullana, JE Dunsmoor, KRJ Schruers… - Behaviour research and …, 2020 - Elsevier
Both clinicians and neuroscientists have been long interested in the topic of fear
conditioning, with recent advances in neuroscience, in particular, igniting a shared interest …

Characterizing cardiac autonomic dynamics of fear learning in humans

S Battaglia, S Orsolini, S Borgomaneri… - …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Understanding transient dynamics of the autonomic nervous system during fear learning
remains a critical step to translate basic research into treatment of fear‐related disorders. In …

Using reinforcement learning models in social neuroscience: frameworks, pitfalls and suggestions of best practices

L Zhang, L Lengersdorff, N Mikus… - Social Cognitive and …, 2020 - academic.oup.com
The recent years have witnessed a dramatic increase in the use of reinforcement learning
(RL) models in social, cognitive and affective neuroscience. This approach, in combination …

Measuring learning in human classical threat conditioning: Translational, cognitive and methodological considerations

KE Ojala, DR Bach - Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 2020 - Elsevier
Threat conditioning is a laboratory model of associative learning across species that is often
used in research on the etiology and treatment of anxiety disorders. At least 10 different …

Safety learning and the Pavlovian conditioned inhibition of fear in humans: Current state and future directions

PAF Laing, BJ Harrison - Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 2021 - Elsevier
Safety learning occurs when an otherwise neutral stimulus comes to signal the absence of
threat, allowing organisms to use safety information to inhibit fear and anxiety in …

Associations between aversive learning processes and transdiagnostic psychiatric symptoms in a general population sample

T Wise, RJ Dolan - Nature communications, 2020 - nature.com
Symptom expression in psychiatric conditions is often linked to altered threat perception,
however how computational mechanisms that support aversive learning relate to specific …

Pupil dilation as an index of Pavlovian conditioning. A systematic review and meta-analysis

JB Finke, K Roesmann, T Stalder, T Klucken - … & Biobehavioral Reviews, 2021 - Elsevier
The use of pupillometry to track emotional learning processes in humans is generating an
increasing interest. Here, we provide a first systematic review and meta-analysis on the …

[HTML][HTML] Psychophysiological modelling and the measurement of fear conditioning

DR Bach, F Melinscak - Behaviour research and therapy, 2020 - Elsevier
Quantification of fear conditioning is paramount to many clinical and translational studies on
aversive learning. Various measures of fear conditioning co-exist, including different …

[HTML][HTML] Computational perspectives on human fear and anxiety

Y Yamamori, OJ Robinson - Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 2023 - Elsevier
Fear and anxiety are adaptive emotions that serve important defensive functions, yet in
excess, they can be debilitating and lead to poor mental health. Computational modelling of …