Propolis is a resinous material collected by bees from bud and exudates of the plants, mixed
with bee enzymes, pollen and wax. In this review, the biological properties of propolis and …

Propolis is one of the most fascinating honey bee (Apis mellifera L.) products. It is a plant
derived product that bees produce from resins that they collect from different plant organs …

INTRODUCTION: Propolis has plenty of biological and pharmacological properties and its
mechanisms of action have been widely investigated in the last years, using different …

Propolis is known for its biological properties and its preparations have been continuously
investigated in an attempt to solve the problem of their standardization, an issue that limits …

Propolis has been used empirically for centuries and it was always mentioned as an
immunomodulatory agent. In recent years, in vitro and in vivo assays provided new …

During the extraction of propolis several factors were varied in order to determine how they
affected the yield and phenolic composition of the obtained extracts. Six samples of green …

The immunomodulatory and anti‐inflammatory activities of green propolis extracts from Apis
mellifera were investigated using acute and chronic inflammation models. Swiss mice were …

Propolis is widely used as a folk medicine and as a constituent of health foods in many parts
of the world. The main purpose of this study was to evaluate the seasonal effect on the …

Propolis is a beehive product with a very complex chemical composition, widely used in folk
medicine because of its several therapeutic activities. Its biological properties and chemical …

Simple Summary Apis mellifera Linnaeus (1758), a honey bee, is a eusocial insect widely
known for its role in pollination, an essential ecosystem service for plant biodiversity, and …