Rechargeable redox flow batteries are being developed for medium and large-scale
stationary energy storage applications. Flow batteries could play a significant role in …

With the increasing awareness of the environmental crisis and energy consumption, the
need for sustainable and cost-effective energy storage technologies has never been greater …

This publication reports a design optimization study of all-vanadium redox flow batteries
(VRBs), including performance testing, distributed current measurements, and flow …

Grid-scale energy storage systems are of interest as the world increases reliance on
renewable energy sources. Redox flow batteries are a type of grid-scale energy storage …

In this work, electrochemical performance and parasitic losses are combined in an overall
system-level efficiency metric for a high performance, all-vanadium redox flow battery. It was …

An organic redox flow battery with hybrid acid and base electrolytes using a single cation
exchange membrane has been successfully developed to demonstrate higher operation …

Distribution of the electrolyte over the porous electrode is a critical issue limiting the power
density of vanadium redox flow batteries. The flow field design involves a trade-off among …

A printed circuit board (PCB) was implemented for in-plane, two-dimensional distributed
current measurements in an all-vanadium redox flow battery (VRFB). A PCB with built-in …

It has been largely agreed that the electrolyte penetration is mainly driven by the pressure
gradient between two neighboring flow passages in the serpentine flow field. The present …

Potential probes are applied to vanadium redox-flow batteries for determination of effective
felt resistance and current density distribution. During the measurement of polarization …