Neuroinflammation and microglial activation in Alzheimer disease: where do we go from here?

F Leng, P Edison - Nature Reviews Neurology, 2021 - nature.com
Alzheimer disease (AD) is the most common form of neurodegenerative disease, estimated
to contribute 60–70% of all cases of dementia worldwide. According to the prevailing …

A path toward precision medicine for neuroinflammatory mechanisms in Alzheimer's disease

H Hampel, F Caraci, AC Cuello, G Caruso… - Frontiers in …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Neuroinflammation commences decades before Alzheimer's disease (AD) clinical onset and
represents one of the earliest pathomechanistic alterations throughout the AD continuum …

[HTML][HTML] Replicative senescence dictates the emergence of disease-associated microglia and contributes to Aβ pathology

Y Hu, GL Fryatt, M Ghorbani, J Obst, DA Menassa… - Cell reports, 2021 - cell.com
The sustained proliferation of microglia is a key hallmark of Alzheimer's disease (AD),
accelerating its progression. Here, we aim to understand the long-term impact of the early …

An inflammation-centric view of neurological disease: beyond the neuron

SD Skaper, L Facci, M Zusso, P Giusti - Frontiers in cellular …, 2018 - frontiersin.org
Inflammation is a complex biological response fundamental to how the body deals with
injury and infection to eliminate the initial cause of cell injury and effect repair. Unlike a …

Role of Microglia and Astrocytes in Alzheimer's Disease: From Neuroinflammation to Ca2+ Homeostasis Dysregulation

G Di Benedetto, C Burgaletto, CM Bellanca, A Munafò… - Cells, 2022 - mdpi.com
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common form of dementia worldwide, with a complex,
poorly understood pathogenesis. Cerebral atrophy, amyloid-β (Aβ) plaques, and …

Inhibitors of NF-κB and P2X7/NLRP3/Caspase 1 pathway in microglia: Novel therapeutic opportunities in neuroinflammation induced early-stage Alzheimer's disease

BS Thawkar, G Kaur - Journal of neuroimmunology, 2019 - Elsevier
Microglial activation is a distinguished attribute in many neurodegenerative diseases of
aging. Compelling evidence suggests that neuroinflammation stimulated by microglia, the …

Intranasal insulin modulates cerebrospinal fluid markers of neuroinflammation in mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's disease: A randomized trial

D Kellar, T Register, SN Lockhart, P Aisen, R Raman… - Scientific reports, 2022 - nature.com
Intranasal insulin (INI) has shown promise as a treatment for Alzheimer's disease (AD) in
pilot clinical trials. In a recent phase 2 trial, participants with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) …

Emerging roles of cells and molecules of innate immunity in Alzheimer's disease

B Tamburini, GD Badami, MP La Manna… - International journal of …, 2023 - mdpi.com
The inflammatory response that marks Alzheimer's disease (neuroinflammation) is
considered a double-edged sword. Microglia have been shown to play a protective role at …

The role of microglia in the spread of tau: relevance for tauopathies

JR Perea, M Llorens-Martín, J Ávila… - Frontiers in cellular …, 2018 - frontiersin.org
Tauopathies are neurodegenerative diseases which course with the accumulation of Tau,
mainly in neurons. In addition, Tau accumulates in a hyperphosphorylated and aggregated …

Metabolic regulation of glial phenotypes: implications in neuron–glia interactions and neurological disorders

R Afridi, JH Kim, MH Rahman, K Suk - Frontiers in cellular …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Glial cells are multifunctional, non-neuronal components of the central nervous system with
diverse phenotypes that have gained much attention for their close involvement in …