Objective To compare the efficacy of rotator interval (RI) vs posterior approach (PA)
ultrasound (US) guided corticosteroid injections into the glenohumeral (GH) joint in primary …

Frozen shoulder is a common condition that causes pain and restriction of movement of the
shoulder unrelated to secondary causes. It has three classic phases (freezing, frozen, and …

Aims It is not known whether preservation of the capsule of the hip positively affects patient-
reported outcome measures (PROMs) in total hip arthroplasty using the direct anterior …

BACKGROUND: Intraarticular (IA) corticosteroid injection is commonly performed in patients
with primary frozen shoulder (PFS). However, the best administration site remains …

Frozen shoulder or adhesive capsulitis is a difficult to treat disorder characterized by pain
and loss of movement. Novel therapies such as hydraulic distension with orthobiologics may …

Background A glenohumeral (GH) joint disease, such as adhesive capsulitis, causes the
shoulder capsule's fibrosis and adhesion to restrict mobility. Collagen and growth factors …

Background: Adhesive capsulitis, also known as frozen shoulder, is a challenge to treat
clinically. Common first-line treatment options are suprascapular nerve block (SSNB), intra …

BACKGROUND: Frozen shoulder (FS), also known as shoulder adhesive capsulitis, is a
musculoskeletal disorder associated with pain and functional disability. There is a lack of …

Background Pharmacoacupuncture (PA) is an alternative injection therapy for a broad range
of conditions. This meta-analysis evaluates the effectiveness and safety of PA in treating …

Musculoskeletal conditions are common in patients with diabetes. Several musculoskeletal
disorders are viewed as chronic complications of diabetes because epidemiological studies …