Regulation of placental development and its impact on fetal growth—new insights from mouse models

L Woods, V Perez-Garcia, M Hemberger - Frontiers in endocrinology, 2018 - frontiersin.org
The placenta is the chief regulator of nutrient supply to the growing embryo during gestation.
As such, adequate placental function is instrumental for developmental progression …

Placental origins of chronic disease

GJ Burton, AL Fowden… - Physiological …, 2016 - journals.physiology.org
Epidemiological evidence links an individual's susceptibility to chronic disease in adult life to
events during their intrauterine phase of development. Biologically this should not be …

Early developmental conditioning of later health and disease: physiology or pathophysiology?

MA Hanson, PD Gluckman - Physiological reviews, 2014 - journals.physiology.org
Extensive experimental animal studies and epidemiological observations have shown that
environmental influences during early development affect the risk of later pathophysiological …

The placenta: a multifaceted, transient organ

GJ Burton, AL Fowden - Philosophical Transactions of …, 2015 - royalsocietypublishing.org
The placenta is arguably the most important organ of the body, but paradoxically the most
poorly understood. During its transient existence, it performs actions that are later taken on …

Mammalian genomic imprinting

MS Bartolomei… - Cold Spring Harbor …, 2011 - cshperspectives.cshlp.org
Normal mammalian development requires a maternal and paternal contribution, which is
attributed to imprinted genes, or genes that are expressed from a single parental allele …

Placental adaptation: what can we learn from birthweight: placental weight ratio?

CE Hayward, S Lean, CP Sibley, RL Jones… - Frontiers in …, 2016 - frontiersin.org
Appropriate fetal growth relies upon adequate placental nutrient transfer. Birthweight:
placental weight ratio (BW: PW ratio) is often used as a proxy for placental efficiency, defined …

Endocrine regulation of human fetal growth: the role of the mother, placenta, and fetus

VE Murphy, R Smith, WB Giles, VL Clifton - Endocrine reviews, 2006 - academic.oup.com
The environment in which the fetus develops is critical for its survival and long-term health.
The regulation of normal human fetal growth involves many multidirectional interactions …

Epigenetics and the placenta

ECM Nelissen, APA van Montfoort… - Human reproduction …, 2011 - academic.oup.com
BACKGROUND The placenta is of utmost importance for intrauterine fetal development and
growth. Deregulation of placentation can lead to adverse outcomes for both mother and …

The journey of developing hematopoietic stem cells

HKA Mikkola, SH Orkin - 2006 - journals.biologists.com
Hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) develop during embryogenesis in a complex process that
involves multiple anatomical sites. Once HSC precursors have been specified from …

Development of structures and transport functions in the mouse placenta

ED Watson, JC Cross - Physiology, 2005 - journals.physiology.org
The placenta is essential for sustaining the growth of the fetus during gestation, and defects
in its function result in fetal growth restriction or, if more severe, fetal death. Several …