Modern and future colliders

V Shiltsev, F Zimmermann - Reviews of Modern Physics, 2021 - APS
Since the initial development of charged particle colliders in the middle of the 20th century,
these advanced scientific instruments have been at the forefront of scientific discoveries in …

Evolutionary dynamics of higher-order interactions in social networks

U Alvarez-Rodriguez, F Battiston, GF de Arruda… - Nature Human …, 2021 - nature.com
We live and cooperate in networks. However, links in networks only allow for pairwise
interactions, thus making the framework suitable for dyadic games, but not for games that …

New and atypical combinations: An assessment of novelty and interdisciplinarity

M Fontana, M Iori, F Montobbio, R Sinatra - Research Policy, 2020 - Elsevier
Novelty indicators are increasingly important for science policy. This paper challenges the
indicators of novelty as an atypical combination of knowledge (Uzzi et al., 2013) and as the …

Parsing 20 years of public data by ai maps trends in proteomics and forecasts technology

JJ Green, C Grimm, A Fristo, J Byrum… - Journal of Proteome …, 2023 - ACS Publications
The trends of the last 20 years in biotechnology were revealed using artificial intelligence
and natural language processing (NLP) of publicly available data. Implementing this …

Interdisciplinary researchers attain better long-term funding performance

Y Sun, G Livan, A Ma, V Latora - Communications Physics, 2021 - nature.com
Interdisciplinary research is on the rise globally. Yet, several studies have shown that it often
achieves lower impact compared to more specialized work, and is less likely to attract …

Learning on knowledge graph dynamics provides an early warning of impactful research

JW Weis, JM Jacobson - Nature Biotechnology, 2021 - nature.com
The scientific ecosystem relies on citation-based metrics that provide only imperfect,
inconsistent and easily manipulated measures of research quality. Here we describe …

Detecting informative higher-order interactions in statistically validated hypergraphs

F Musciotto, F Battiston, RN Mantegna - Communications Physics, 2021 - nature.com
Recent empirical evidence has shown that in many real-world systems, successfully
represented as networks, interactions are not limited to dyads, but often involve three or …

Impactful scientists have higher tendency to involve collaborators in new topics

A Zeng, Y Fan, Z Di, Y Wang… - Proceedings of the …, 2022 - National Acad Sciences
In scientific research, collaboration is one of the most effective ways to take advantage of
new ideas, skills, and resources and for performing interdisciplinary research. Although …

The evolution of knowledge within and across fields in modern physics

Y Sun, V Latora - Scientific reports, 2020 - nature.com
The exchange of knowledge across different areas and disciplines plays a key role in the
process of knowledge creation, and can stimulate innovation and the emergence of new …

Research complexity increases with scientists' academic age: Evidence from library and information science

Z Liang, Z Ba, J Mao, G Li - Journal of Informetrics, 2023 - Elsevier
With the continued aging of the scientific workforce, the impact of this trend on scientists'
research performance has attracted increasing attention. The literature has predominantly …