[HTML][HTML] The biology of lubricin: near frictionless joint motion

GD Jay, KA Waller - Matrix Biology, 2014 - Elsevier
Lubricin is a surface-active mucinous glycoprotein secreted in the synovial joint that plays an
important role in cartilage integrity. In healthy joints, lubricin molecules coat the cartilage …

The content and size of hyaluronan in biological fluids and tissues

MK Cowman, HG Lee, KL Schwertfeger… - Frontiers in …, 2015 - frontiersin.org
Hyaluronan is a simple repeating disaccharide polymer, synthesized at the cell surface by
integral membrane synthases. The repeating sequence is perfectly homogeneous, and is …

[HTML][HTML] Viscoelastic properties of hyaluronan in physiological conditions

MK Cowman, TA Schmidt, P Raghavan… - F1000Research, 2015 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Hyaluronan (HA) is a high molecular weight glycosaminoglycan of the extracellular matrix
(ECM), which is particularly abundant in soft connective tissues. Solutions of HA can be …

Lubricin/Proteoglycan 4 binds to and regulates the activity of Toll-Like Receptors In Vitro

SM Iqbal, C Leonard, S C. Regmi, D De Rantere… - Scientific reports, 2016 - nature.com
Abstract Proteoglycan 4 (PRG4/lubricin) is secreted by cells that reside in articular cartilage
and line the synovial joint. Lubricin may play a role in modulating inflammatory responses …

Elastoviscous transitions of articular cartilage reveal a mechanism of synergy between lubricin and hyaluronic acid

ED Bonnevie, D Galesso, C Secchieri, I Cohen… - PloS one, 2015 - journals.plos.org
When lubricated by synovial fluid, articular cartilage provides some of the lowest friction
coefficients found in nature. While it is known that macromolecular constituents of synovial …

Hyaluronan concentration and size distribution in human knee synovial fluid: variations with age and cartilage degeneration

MM Temple-Wong, S Ren, P Quach, BC Hansen… - Arthritis research & …, 2016 - Springer
Background One potential mechanism for early superficial cartilage wear in normal joints is
alteration of the lubricant content and quality of synovial fluid. The purpose of this study was …

EGFR signaling is critical for maintaining the superficial layer of articular cartilage and preventing osteoarthritis initiation

H Jia, X Ma, W Tong, B Doyran, Z Sun… - Proceedings of the …, 2016 - National Acad Sciences
Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common joint disease, characterized by progressive
destruction of the articular cartilage. The surface of joint cartilage is the first defensive and …

Lubricin/proteoglycan 4 binding to CD44 receptor: a mechanism of the suppression of proinflammatory cytokine–induced synoviocyte proliferation by lubricin

A Al‐Sharif, M Jamal, LX Zhang, K Larson… - Arthritis & …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Objective To evaluate the binding of recombinant human proteoglycan 4 (rhPRG4) to CD44
receptor and its consequences on cytokine‐induced synoviocyte proliferation. Methods The …

Tissue‐engineered cartilage: The crossroads of biomaterials, cells and stimulating factors

N Bhardwaj, D Devi, BB Mandal - Macromolecular bioscience, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Damage to cartilage represents one of the most challenging tasks of musculoskeletal
therapeutics due to its limited propensity for healing and regenerative capabilities. Lack of …

[HTML][HTML] Chondroprotective effects of high-molecular-weight cross-linked hyaluronic acid in a rabbit knee osteoarthritis model

S Elmorsy, T Funakoshi, F Sasazawa, M Todoh… - Osteoarthritis and …, 2014 - Elsevier
Objectives We hypothesized that high-molecular-weight (MW) cross-linked (CL) hyaluronic
acid (HA) improves joint lubrication and has an enhanced chondroprotective effect. We …