ABSTRACT A detailed analysis of cutting-edge 3D printing technology and composite
materials' transformational potential in numerous industries. These mixes outperform single …

Over the past couple of years, 3D printing has emerged as an increasingly powerful
manufacturing platform in medical engineering. These technologies have greatly enhanced …

Despite exceptional self-regeneration properties of bone, severe injuries often require
additional surgical intervention such as using artificial bone constructs. These structures …

Gelatin methacryloyl (GelMA) hydrogels is a widely used bioink because of its good
biological properties and tunable physicochemical properties, which has been widely used …

Bone defects are a common complication of bone diseases, which often affect the quality of
life and mental health of patients. The use of biomimetic bone scaffolds loaded with …

Processing biomaterials into porous scaffolds for bone tissue engineering is a critical and a
key step in defining and controlling their physicochemical, mechanical, and biological …

Bone is a dynamic tissue that can always regenerate itself through remodeling to maintain
biofunctionality. This tissue performs several vital physiological functions. However, bone …

The construction of bioactive scaffolds with a suitable microenvironment for tissue
regeneration provides a great promise for improving clinical treatment of osteochondral and …

Bone tissue engineering had crucial role in the bone defects regeneration, particularly when
allograft and autograft procedures have limitations. In this regard, different types of scaffolds …

Articular osteochondral (OC) defects are a global clinical problem characterized by loss of
full-thickness articular cartilage with underlying calcified cartilage through to the …