The controversial role of human gut lachnospiraceae

M Vacca, G Celano, FM Calabrese, P Portincasa… - Microorganisms, 2020 - mdpi.com
The complex polymicrobial composition of human gut microbiota plays a key role in health
and disease. Lachnospiraceae belong to the core of gut microbiota, colonizing the intestinal …

Gut microbiome, liver immunology, and liver diseases

R Wang, R Tang, B Li, X Ma, B Schnabl… - Cellular & molecular …, 2021 - nature.com
The gut microbiota is a complex and plastic consortium of microorganisms that are intricately
connected with human physiology. The liver is a central immunological organ that is …

AASLD practice guidance on primary sclerosing cholangitis and cholangiocarcinoma

CL Bowlus, L Arrivé, A Bergquist, M Deneau… - Hepatology, 2023 - journals.lww.com
Abbreviations: AASLD, American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases; AIH,
autoimmune hepatitis; ALP, alkaline phosphatase; ASIR, age standardized incidence rate; …

[HTML][HTML] Primary sclerosing cholangitis–a comprehensive review

TH Karlsen, T Folseraas, D Thorburn, M Vesterhus - Journal of hepatology, 2017 - Elsevier
Primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) is a rare disorder characterised by multi-focal bile duct
strictures and progressive liver disease. Inflammatory bowel disease is usually present and …

The effect of host genetics on the gut microbiome

MJ Bonder, A Kurilshikov, EF Tigchelaar, Z Mujagic… - Nature …, 2016 - nature.com
The gut microbiome is affected by multiple factors, including genetics. In this study, we
assessed the influence of host genetics on microbial species, pathways and gene ontology …

Gut microbiome and liver diseases

H Tilg, PD Cani, EA Mayer - Gut, 2016 - gut.bmj.com
The gut microbiota has recently evolved as a new important player in the pathophysiology of
many intestinal and extraintestinal diseases. The liver is the organ which is in closest contact …

[HTML][HTML] Distinct gut microbiota profiles in patients with primary sclerosing cholangitis and ulcerative colitis

L Bajer, M Kverka, M Kostovcik, P Macinga… - World journal of …, 2017 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
AIM To characterize the gut bacterial microbiota of patients with primary sclerosing
cholangitis (PSC) and ulcerative colitis (UC). METHODS Stool samples were collected and …

Gut microbiota depletion exacerbates cholestatic liver injury via loss of FXR signalling

KM Schneider, LS Candels, JR Hov, M Myllys… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) is a chronic cholestatic liver disease of unknown
aetiology for which there are no approved therapeutic options. Patients with PSC display …

The microbiota and the gut–liver axis in primary sclerosing cholangitis

JR Hov, TH Karlsen - Nature Reviews Gastroenterology & Hepatology, 2023 - nature.com
Primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) offers unique opportunities to explore the gut–liver axis
owing to the close association between liver disease and colonic inflammation. It is well …

The microbiome and autoimmunity: a paradigm from the gut–liver axis

B Li, C Selmi, R Tang, ME Gershwin… - Cellular & molecular …, 2018 - nature.com
Microbial cells significantly outnumber human cells in the body, and the microbial flora at
mucosal sites are shaped by environmental factors and, less intuitively, act on host immune …