In modern research, nanotechnology is of great interest having certain advantageous and
enormous applications in various fields. Among different metal oxides, titanium dioxide …

Here we report the synthesis of thin films of pristine TiO 2, 1% Cd-doped TiO 2 (Cd–TiO 2),
TO 2/Cd–TiO 2, and Cd–TiO 2/TiO 2 on FTO glass substrates using the sol-gel dip-coating …

The main aim of this work is to elucidate the effect of the chemical treatment of titanium
tetrachloride (TiCl 4) in graphene quantum dots (GQDs)-based dye-sensitized solar cells …

Organic–inorganic perovskite solar cells (PSC) are gaining widespread recognition due to
their higher performances and low-cost relative to other photovoltaic technologies. However …

The rapid depletion of fossil fuel soon would drive us to look for an alternative clean energy
resources to meet the global energy demand. Several attempts have been made in recent …

Titanium dioxide (TiO 2) is the most used semiconductor for heterogeneous photocatalysis.
However, there is a limitation on its application since TiO 2 works as catalyst only under …

TiO 2 is a widely used semiconductor photocatalyst, but its poor absorption of visible light
and wide band gap (3.2 eV) limit its sunlight absorption efficiency. TiO 2 is commonly …

As the photoactive TiO 2 film in dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) is transparent to incident
light owing to its nano-sized particles, the efficiency may be affected by the light loss …

In this research, effects of anodization parameters on the growth behavior and top
morphology of TiO 2 nanotubes are investigated. Five TiO 2 nanostructures with different top …

Renewable energy resources have a wide range of materials to fulfill the energy demand.
All developed countries are trying to adopt renewable energy resources to overcome the …