Utilization of palm oil and its by-products in bio-asphalt and bio-concrete mixtures: A review
This research aims to discuss the utilization of crude palm oil (CPO) and by-products
obtained from palm oil waste materials as biomaterials for green construction material …
obtained from palm oil waste materials as biomaterials for green construction material …
Pyrolysis of oil palm wastes for bioenergy in Malaysia: A review
Oil palm wastes (OPWs) are important biomass resources, and approximately 127 million
tons of OPWs are generated from the oil palm industry annually in Malaysia. The scientific …
tons of OPWs are generated from the oil palm industry annually in Malaysia. The scientific …
Covalent adaptable networks from renewable resources: Crosslinked polymers for a sustainable future
Covalent adaptable networks (CANs) are crosslinked polymers with dynamic covalent
bonds, which enable these networks to exhibit both the durability of thermosets and the …
bonds, which enable these networks to exhibit both the durability of thermosets and the …
Industry 4.0 quasi-effect between circular economy and sustainability: Palm oil industry
Palm oil supply chains are complex and controversial due to claims that they follow
unsustainable practices in operation and production process, which causes massive …
unsustainable practices in operation and production process, which causes massive …
Life cycle benefits of enzymatic biodiesel co-produced in palm oil mills from sludge palm oil as renewable fuel for rural electrification
The lack of reliable electricity access persists as a global issue, particularly in rural areas. Off-
grid electrification using diesel generators is commonly practiced by rural communities, but …
grid electrification using diesel generators is commonly practiced by rural communities, but …
Improved biodiesel production from sludge palm oil catalyzed by a low-cost liquid lipase under low-input process conditions
Sludge palm oil is a by-product produced as a result of oil loss into waste streams during the
palm oil milling process. It is non-edible, inexpensive and abundantly available, thus making …
palm oil milling process. It is non-edible, inexpensive and abundantly available, thus making …
The dilemma and potential development of biodiesel in China-In view of production capacity and policy
China has issued a series of biodiesel-related policies to alleviate energy shortage anxiety
and reduce carbon emissions. However, no other provinces or cities in China widely utilize …
and reduce carbon emissions. However, no other provinces or cities in China widely utilize …
Engineered biochar produced through microwave pyrolysis as a fuel additive in biodiesel combustion
Fossil fuels produce greenhouse and harmful gases that have negative impacts on human
health and the environment. This study was devoted to producing biochar through …
health and the environment. This study was devoted to producing biochar through …
Fraud detection in crude palm oil using SERS combined with chemometrics
Edible crude palm oil (CPO) is a vital oil utilized in various industries, including food,
pharmaceuticals, and domestic cooking. Unfortunately, reports of CPO adulteration with …
pharmaceuticals, and domestic cooking. Unfortunately, reports of CPO adulteration with …
Techno-economic analysis of enzymatic biodiesel co-produced in palm oil mills from sludge palm oil for improving renewable energy access in rural areas
To date, irregularity and lack of power supply remain a global problem in the rural areas of
underdeveloped and developing countries. This paper proposes a new concept for rural …
underdeveloped and developing countries. This paper proposes a new concept for rural …