Cells and biological materials are large objects in comparison to the size of internal
components such as organelles and proteins. An understanding of the functions of these …

X‐ray multilayer optics play a vital role in synchrotron optics due to their ability to generate
constructive interference. These devices typically consist of several tens to hundreds of …

X-ray optics can be considered as optics in the “vacuum limit”. In fact, the index of refraction
n= 1− δ+ iβ asymptotically approaches one for high photon energy E, asδ and β decrease …

Adult human mesenchymal stem cells show structural rearrangements of their cytoskeletal
network during mechanically induced differentiation toward various cell types. In particular …

The advent of nanofocused X-ray beams has allowed the study of single nanocrystals and
complete nanoscale devices in a nondestructive manner, using techniques such as …

摘要纳米计算机断层扫描(nano-CT) 对于推动科技发展和生产技术进步具有极其重要的意义,
在生物医学前沿研究及新材料特性研究中的作用尤为突出. 概述了纳米CT 成像的基本原理 …

We propose a novel approach to fabricate hard-X-ray optics using an ultracentrifuge
machine. As a demonstration, we fabricated an X-ray absorption grating made of gold with a …

Oxide-based compound materials serve as a suitable coating material for soft X-ray optical
applications. The optical performances of such materials depend on various properties like …

This chapter reviews progress both in the fabrication of multilayer zone plate optics for
focusing X-rays, as well as in imaging experiments using these optics. The fabrication based …

Efficient focusing optics are a key ingredient for high-resolution (few nanometer) hard x-ray
imaging. In recent years, a combined optical scheme using prefocusing to match the …