Glycosaminoglycans: key players in cancer cell biology and treatment

N Afratis, C Gialeli, D Nikitovic, T Tsegenidis… - The FEBS …, 2012 - Wiley Online Library
Glycosaminoglycans are natural heteropolysaccharides that are present in every
mammalian tissue. They are composed of repeating disaccharide units that consist of either …

[HTML][HTML] Heparan sulfate proteoglycan as a cell-surface endocytosis receptor

HC Christianson, M Belting - Matrix Biology, 2014 - Elsevier
How various macromolecules are exchanged between cells and how they gain entry into
recipient cells are fundamental questions in cell biology with important implications eg non …

Fibroblast growth factor/fibroblast growth factor receptor system in angiogenesis

M Presta, P Dell'Era, S Mitola, E Moroni… - Cytokine & growth factor …, 2005 - Elsevier
Fibroblast growth factors (FGFs) are a family of heparin-binding growth factors. FGFs exert
their pro-angiogenic activity by interacting with various endothelial cell surface receptors …

Mechanotransduction and the glycocalyx

JM Tarbell, MY Pahakis - Journal of internal medicine, 2006 - Wiley Online Library
Endothelial cells (ECs) line all blood vessel walls and are exposed to the mechanical forces
of blood flow which modulate their function and play a role in vascular regulation …

[HTML][HTML] The unifying hypothesis of Alzheimer's disease: Heparan sulfate proteoglycans/glycosaminoglycans are key as first hypothesized over 30 years ago

AD Snow, JA Cummings, T Lake - Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 2021 - frontiersin.org
The updated “Unifying Hypothesis of Alzheimer's disease”(AD) is described that links all the
observed neuropathology in AD brain (ie, plaques, tangles, and cerebrovascular amyloid …

[HTML][HTML] Heparan sulfate proteoglycans: structure, protein interactions and cell signaling

JL Dreyfuss, CV Regatieri, TR Jarrouge… - Anais da Academia …, 2009 - SciELO Brasil
Heparan sulfate proteoglycans are ubiquitously found at the cell surface and extracellular
matrix in all the animal species. This review will focus on the structural characteristics of the …

[HTML][HTML] Corneal nerve tortuosity in diabetic patients with neuropathy

P Kallinikos, M Berhanu, C O'Donnell… - … & visual science, 2004 - arvojournals.org
purpose. Corneal confocal microscopy is a reiterative, rapid, noninvasive in vivo clinical
examination technique capable of imaging corneal nerve fibers. Nerve fiber tortuosity may …

The heparanase/syndecan‐1 axis in cancer: mechanisms and therapies

VC Ramani, A Purushothaman, MD Stewart… - The FEBS …, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
Heparanase is an endoglucuronidase that cleaves heparan sulfate chains of proteoglycans.
In many malignancies, high heparanase expression and activity correlate with an …

[HTML][HTML] Loss of syndecan-1 induces a pro-inflammatory phenotype in endothelial cells with a dysregulated response to atheroprotective flow

PL Voyvodic, D Min, R Liu, E Williams, V Chitalia… - Journal of Biological …, 2014 - ASBMB
Fluid shear stresses are potent regulators of vascular homeostasis and powerful
determinants of vascular disease progression. The glycocalyx is a layer of …

Biomaterials that regulate growth factor activity via bioinspired interactions

GA Hudalla, WL Murphy - Advanced functional materials, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
Growth factor activity is localized within the natural extracellular matrix (ECM) by specific
noncovalent interactions with core ECM biomolecules, such as proteins and proteoglycans …