Standard models of episodic memory focus on hippocampal–parahippocampal interactions,
with the neocortex supplying sensory information and providing a final repository of …

Spindles are ubiquitous oscillations during non-rapid eye movement (NREM) sleep. A
growing body of evidence points to a possible link with learning and memory, and the …

The reactivation of experience-based neural activity patterns in the hippocampus is crucial
for learning and memory. These reactivation patterns and their associated sharp-wave …

The head direction (HD) system functions as the brain's internal compass,, classically
formalized as a one-dimensional ring attractor network,. In contrast to a globally consistent …

A hallmark of non-rapid eye movement sleep is the coordinated interplay of slow oscillations
(SOs) and sleep spindles. Traditionally, a cortico-thalamo-cortical loop is suggested to …

The interplay between excitation and inhibition determines the fidelity of cortical
representations. The receptive fields of excitatory neurons are often finely tuned to encoded …

Sleep spindle generation classically relies on an interplay between the thalamic reticular
nucleus (TRN), thalamo-cortical (TC) relay cells and cortico-thalamic (CT) feedback during …

Head-direction (HD) neurons are thought to exclusively encode directional heading. In
awake mice, we found that sensory stimuli evoked robust short-latency responses in …

Memory reactivations and replay, widely reported in the hippocampus and cortex across
species, have been implicated in memory consolidation, planning, and spatial and skill …

Memories are supported by distributed hippocampal–thalamic–cortical networks, but the
brain regions that contribute to network activity may vary with memory age. This process of …