Structure, function, and regulation of the blood-brain barrier tight junction in central nervous system disorders

JJ Lochhead, J Yang, PT Ronaldson… - Frontiers in physiology, 2020 - frontiersin.org
The blood-brain barrier (BBB) allows the brain to selectively import nutrients and energy
critical to neuronal function while simultaneously excluding neurotoxic substances from the …

Engineered nanomaterials that exploit blood-brain barrier dysfunction for delivery to the brain

JR Wu, Y Hernandez, KF Miyasaki, EJ Kwon - Advanced drug delivery …, 2023 - Elsevier
The blood–brain barrier (BBB) is a highly regulated physical and functional boundary that
tightly controls the transport of materials between the blood and the brain. There is an …

Porphyromonas gingivalis in Alzheimer's disease brains: Evidence for disease causation and treatment with small-molecule inhibitors

SS Dominy, C Lynch, F Ermini, M Benedyk… - Science …, 2019 - science.org
Porphyromonas gingivalis, the keystone pathogen in chronic periodontitis, was identified in
the brain of Alzheimer's disease patients. Toxic proteases from the bacterium called …

Neutrophil-vascular interactions drive myeloperoxidase accumulation in the brain in Alzheimer's disease

LCD Smyth, HC Murray, M Hill, E van Leeuwen… - Acta neuropathologica …, 2022 - Springer
Introduction Neutrophil accumulation is a well-established feature of Alzheimer's disease
(AD) and has been linked to cognitive impairment by modulating disease-relevant …

Experimental evidence for the age dependence of tau protein spread in the brain

S Wegmann, RE Bennett, L Delorme, AB Robbins… - Science …, 2019 - science.org
The incidence of Alzheimer's disease (AD), which is characterized by progressive cognitive
decline that correlates with the spread of tau protein aggregation in the cortical mantle, is …

Characterisation of PDGF-BB: PDGFRβ signalling pathways in human brain pericytes: evidence of disruption in Alzheimer's disease

LCD Smyth, B Highet, D Jansson, J Wu… - Communications …, 2022 - nature.com
Platelet-derived growth factor-BB (PDGF-BB): PDGF receptor-β (PDGFRβ) signalling in
brain pericytes is critical to the development, maintenance and function of a healthy blood …

Unique and shared inflammatory profiles of human brain endothelia and pericytes

LCD Smyth, J Rustenhoven, TIH Park… - Journal of …, 2018 - Springer
Background Pericytes and endothelial cells are critical cellular components of the blood-
brain barrier (BBB) and play an important role in neuroinflammation. To date, the majority of …

[HTML][HTML] Altered microglia and neurovasculature in the Alzheimer's disease cerebellum

MK Singh-Bains, V Linke, MDR Austria, AYS Tan… - Neurobiology of …, 2019 - Elsevier
Traditionally regarded to coordinate movement, the cerebellum also exerts non-motor
functions including the regulation of cognitive and behavioral processing, suggesting a …

[HTML][HTML] Viscoelastic and ultrastructural characteristics of whole blood and plasma in Alzheimer-type dementia, and the possible role of bacterial lipopolysaccharides …

J Bester, P Soma, DB Kell, E Pretorius - Oncotarget, 2015 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Alzheimer-type dementia (AD) is a neurodegenerative disorder and the most common form
of dementia. Patients typically present with neuro-and systemic inflammation and iron …

Pulse pressure: An emerging therapeutic target for dementia

RA Levin, MH Carnegie, DS Celermajer - Frontiers in neuroscience, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Elevated pulse pressure can cause blood-brain barrier dysfunction and subsequent adverse
neurological changes that may drive or contribute to the development of dementia with age …