In this study, ice crystal growth in the freezing desalination process of binary water-NaCl
system is investigated. The phase field method is used to conduct simulation and predict …

In this study, we present a novel phase-field model without artificial curvature effect for the
crystal growth simulation. Most phase-field models for dendritic growth are based on the …

In a powder bed fusion additive manufacturing process, the balling effect has a significant
impact on the surface quality of the printing parts. Surface wetting helps the bonding …

The impact of freeze-concentrated solutes on ice crystal growth is not well understood in
pharmaceutical processes. We present a quantitative analysis of the inhibition of anisotropic …

Freezing processes are a well‐established unit operation in the biopharmaceutical industry
to increase the shelf‐life of protein‐based drugs. While freezing reduces degradation …

Vacuum freeze-drying has been expanding its influence in many fields, and the freezing
stage is of utmost importance for the freeze-drying process. However, the limited …

In material preparing, the freezing on a structured substrate is an important process that
determines the molecular structure of the product but the mechanism is still not very clear at …

Freezing step is a fundamental physical phenomenon of cooling a liquid formulation for
guaranteeing product quality. In this study, freezing process of saline water under various …

Diamond grit is widely used in cutting, grinding, and polishing tools for its superior
mechanical properties and performance in machining hard materials. Selective laser …

Freeze-thawing is a critical unit operation during manufacturing of biopharmaceuticals. A
significant fraction of biologics drug substances are stored frozen. While the number of …