Patients with preexisting cardiovascular disease or those at high risk for developing the
condition are often offered exercise as a form of therapy. Patients with cancer who are at an …

Transdermal drug delivery systems (TDDS) are designed to deliver drugs through the skin
and into the systemic circulation. They offer several advantages over traditional oral or …

Macrophages are plastic and functionally diverse, present in all tissues, and play a key role
in organisms from development, homeostasis and repair, to immune responses to …

Antibody-based therapeutics constitute a rapidly growing class of pharmaceutical
compounds. However, monoclonal antibodies, which specifically engage only one target …

Tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) are integral to the tumor microenvironment (TME),
influencing cancer progression significantly. Attracted by cancer cell signals, TAMs exhibit …

Cancer is the second-most lethal global disease, as per health reports, and is responsible
for around 70% of deaths in low-and middle-income countries. Endometrial cancer is one of …

Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are still leading to a significant number of deaths
worldwide despite the remarkable advancements in medical technology and pharmacology …

Introduction Prostate cancer (PCa) shows considerable variation in clinical outcomes
between individuals with similar diseases. The initial host-tumor interaction as assessed by …

Therapy-induced modulation of the tumor microenvironment (TME) to overcome the
immunosuppressive TME is considered to be an opportunity for cancer treatment. However …

Despite progress in cancer immunotherapy, ovarian cancer (OC) prognosis continues to be
disappointing. Recent studies have shed light on how not just tumour cells, but also the …