Reactive oxygen species (ROS) originate as a natural byproduct in standard metabolism of
oxygen activities. The principal sites of ROS generation in the cell are apoplast …

Photosynthesis is not only essential for plants, but it also sustains life on Earth.
Phytohormones play crucial roles in developmental processes, from organ initiation to …

The effect of exogenously-applied ethylene sourced from ethephon (2-chloroethyl
phosphonic acid) was studied on photosynthesis, carbohydrate metabolism, and high …

Photosynthesis, pathogen infection, and plant defense are three important biological
processes that have been investigated separately for decades. Photosynthesis generates …

Because of the rise in global temperature, heat stress has become a major concern for crop
production. Heat stress deteriorates plant productivity and alters phenological and …

Plant-associated beneficial strains inhabiting plants grown under harsh ecosystems can
help them cope with abiotic stress factors by positively influencing plant physiology …

Developmental age is a strong determinant of stress responses in plants. Differential
susceptibility to various environmental stresses is widely observed at both the organ and …

Photosynthesis is the major process leading to primary production in the Biosphere. There is
a total of 7000bn tons of CO2 in the atmosphere and photosynthesis fixes more than 100bn …

Climate change-associated rise in atmospheric CO 2 concentration has a wide range of both
beneficial and detrimental effects on global food production. In C 3 plants, elevated CO 2 …

The involvement of melatonin in the regulation of salt stress acclimation has been shown in
plants in this present work. We found that the GOAL cultivar of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) …