The plant cell wall—dynamic, strong, and adaptable—is a natural shapeshifter

D Delmer, RA Dixon, K Keegstra, D Mohnen - The Plant Cell, 2024 - academic.oup.com
Mythology is replete with good and evil shapeshifters, who, by definition, display great
adaptability and assume many different forms—with several even turning themselves into …

Exploring probiotic effector molecules and their mode of action in gut–immune interactions

CG Lee, KH Cha, GC Kim, SH Im… - FEMS Microbiology …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Probiotics, live microorganisms that confer health benefits when consumed in adequate
amounts, have gained significant attention for their potential therapeutic applications. The …

Updates to the symbol nomenclature for glycans guidelines

S Neelamegham, K Aoki-Kinoshita, E Bolton… - …, 2019 - academic.oup.com
Abstract The Symbol Nomenclature for Glycans (SNFG) is a community-curated standard for
the depiction of monosaccharides and complex glycans using various colored-coded …

Structures of fructan and galactan from Polygonatum cyrtonema and their utilization by probiotic bacteria

J Zhang, H Chen, L Luo, Z Zhou, Y Wang, T Gao… - Carbohydrate …, 2021 - Elsevier
Polygonatum cyrtonema is a known tonic herb in Chinese Materia Medica, extensively
consumed in China, but the structure and activity of its polysaccharide components remain …

Restoring protein glycosylation with GlycoShape

CM Ives, O Singh, S D'Andrea, CA Fogarty… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
Despite ground-breaking innovations in experimental structural biology and protein structure
prediction techniques, capturing the structure of the glycans that functionalize proteins …

Glycocalyx regulates the strength and kinetics of cancer cell adhesion revealed by biophysical models based on high resolution label-free optical data

N Kanyo, KD Kovacs, A Saftics, I Szekacs, B Peter… - Scientific reports, 2020 - nature.com
The glycocalyx is thought to perform a potent, but not yet defined function in cellular
adhesion and signaling. Since 95% of cancer cells have altered glycocalyx structure, this …

Ruminococcus torques is a keystone degrader of intestinal mucin glycoprotein, releasing oligosaccharides used by Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron

SR Schaus, G Vasconcelos Pereira, AS Luis… - MBio, 2024 - journals.asm.org
Symbiotic interactions between humans and our communities of resident gut microbes
(microbiota) play many roles in health and disease. Some gut bacteria utilize mucus as a …

Genetically encoded multivalent liquid glycan array displayed on M13 bacteriophage

M Sojitra, S Sarkar, J Maghera, E Rodrigues… - Nature chemical …, 2021 - nature.com
The central dogma of biology does not allow for the study of glycans using DNA sequencing.
We report a liquid glycan array (LiGA) platform comprising a library of DNA 'barcoded'M13 …

Fine-tuning the spike: role of the nature and topology of the glycan shield in the structure and dynamics of the SARS-CoV-2 S

AM Harbison, CA Fogarty, TK Phung, A Satheesan… - Chemical …, 2022 - pubs.rsc.org
The dense glycan shield is an essential feature of the SARS-CoV-2 spike (S) architecture,
key to immune evasion and to the activation of the prefusion conformation. Recent studies …

The role of GCNT1 mediated O-glycosylation in aggressive prostate cancer

K Hodgson, M Orozco-Moreno, E Scott, R Garnham… - Scientific reports, 2023 - nature.com
Prostate cancer is the most common cancer in men and a major cause of cancer related
deaths worldwide. Nearly all affected men develop resistance to current therapies and there …