Abstract The Chinese Meridian Project (CMP) is devoted to establishing a comprehensive
ground-based monitoring network for China's space weather research. CMP is a major …

We discuss, in a limited way, some of the challenges to advancing our understanding and
description of the coupled plasma and neutral gas that make up the ionosphere and …

Abstract The 2015 St. Patrick's Day geomagnetic storm caused numerous disturbances of
the ionosphere, particularly, plasma irregularities, large‐scale traveling ionospheric …

Ionospheric irregularities impair Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) signals and, in
turn, affect the performance of GNSS positioning. Such effects are especially evident at low …

This paper investigates the relative scintillation level associated with cusp dynamics
(including precipitation, flow shears, etc.) with and without the formation of polar cap patches …

After the release of the previous report to the Committee on Space Research (COSPAR) on
progress achieved by Chinese scientists in ionospheric researches (Liu LB and Wan WX …

First experimental proof of a clear and strong dependence of the standard phase scintillation
index (σφ) derived using Global Positioning System measurements on the ionospheric …

Based on in situ and ground‐based observations, a new type of “polar cap hot patch” has
been identified that is different from the classical polar cap enhanced density structure (cold …

This paper addresses the long-term climatology (over two solar cycles) of total electron
content (TEC) irregularities from a polar cap station (Thule) using the rate of change of the …

The Svalbard archipelago region is a group of islands in the Arctic Ocean, located between
the North Pole and the northern coastal region of Norway at high latitudes. The current study …