Postoperative acute kidney injury (PO-AKI) is a common complication of major surgery that
is strongly associated with short-term surgical complications and long-term adverse …

Intravenous fluid administration should be considered as any other pharmacological
prescription. There are three main indications: resuscitation, replacement, and maintenance …

Background The choice of anaesthetic may influence regulation of renal perfusion and
function. We investigated renal function in patients anaesthetised with propofol or …

Acid–Base Analysis in the Operating Room: A Bedside Stewart Approach | Anesthesiology |
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Intravenous fluids are an essential component of shock management in human and
veterinary emergency and critical care to increase cardiac output and improve tissue …

Regulation of fluid balance is pivotal during surgery and anesthesia and affects patient
morbidity, mortality, and hospital length of stay. Retention of sodium and water is known to …

Fluid therapy to restore and/or maintain tissue perfusion may affect patient outcomes in
perioperative, emergency, and intensive care. Kinetic analyses and outcome-oriented …

Background Postoperative delirium (POD) is a common phenomenon after spinal surgery.
Intraoperative fluid management may affect POD. The aim of this study was to compare the …

Background Urine output is widely used as one of the criteria for the diagnosis and staging
of acute renal failure, but few studies have specifically assessed the role of oliguria as a …

Background Oliguria is often viewed as a sign of renal hypoperfusion and an indicator for
volume expansion during surgery. However, the prognostic association and the predictive …