Nano‐immunotherapy has been recognized as a highly promising strategy for cancer
treatment in recent decades, which combines nanotechnology and immunotherapy to …

Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is applied as a robust therapeutic option for tumor, which
exhibits some advantages of unique selectivity and irreversible damage to tumor cells …

Solid tumors have a unique tumor microenvironment (TME), which includes hypoxia, low
acidity, and high hydrogen peroxide and glutathione (GSH) levels, among others. These …

Background Pancreatic cancer (PC) is a serious disease with high mortality. The tumor
microenvironment plays a key role in the occurrence and development of PC. The purpose …

Malignant tumors have a unique tumor microenvironment (TME), which includes mild acidity,
hypoxia, overexpressed reactive oxygen species (ROS), and high glutathione (GSH) levels …

Chemoresistance originating from cancer stem cells (CSCs) is a major cause of cancer
treatment failure and highlights the need to develop CSC-targeting therapies. Although …

Purpose Effective therapy for rheumatoid arthritis (RA) keeps a challenge due to the
complex pathogenesis of RA. It is not enough to completely inhibit the process of RA with …

Gas therapy has become increasingly prominent as a novel treatment approach in the
medical field. NO, CO, and H 2 S gases, as gas signaling molecules for regulating …

Hypoxia is a typical characteristic of most solid malignancies, which has multiple effects on
malignant phenotypes and biological behaviors of tumors including epithelial-mesenchymal …

Simple Summary The tumor microenvironment plays an important role in drug resistance
and supports/promotes tumorigenesis. Stromal modulators in combination with …