Frontiers of thermobarometry: GAIA, a novel deep learning-based tool for volcano plumbing systems

L Chicchi, L Bindi, D Fanelli, S Tommasini - Earth and Planetary Science …, 2023 - Elsevier
The anatomy of the plumbing system of active volcanoes is fundamental to understand how
magma is stored and channeled to the surface. Reliable geothermobarometric estimates …

[HTML][HTML] First evidence of a geodetic anomaly in the Campi Flegrei caldera (Italy) ground deformation pattern revealed by DInSAR and GNSS measurements during …

F Giudicepietro, F Casu, M Bonano, C De Luca… - International Journal of …, 2024 - Elsevier
Campi Flegrei caldera is an Italian high-risk volcano experiencing a progressively more
intense long-term uplift, accompanied by increasing seismicity and geochemical emissions …

[HTML][HTML] Evolution in unrest processes at Campi Flegrei caldera as inferred from local seismicity

S Danesi, NA Pino, S Carlino, CRJ Kilburn - Earth and Planetary Science …, 2024 - Elsevier
Abstract Changes in seismicity with time and location are diagnostic signals for
understanding the dynamics of volcanic unrest. We used these signals at the Campi Flegrei …

Tracking the 2007–2023 magma-driven unrest at Campi Flegrei caldera (Italy)

A Astort, E Trasatti, L Caricchi, M Polcari… - … Earth & Environment, 2024 - nature.com
Understanding and managing unrest at a volcano include i) ascertaining the magmatic
distribution and migration, and ii) tracking the evolution of the shallow plumbing system …

[HTML][HTML] Nitrogen, helium, and argon reveal the magmatic signature of fumarole gases and episodes of outgassing from upper-crustal magma reservoirs: The case of …

G Bini, G Chiodini, S Caliro, F Tassi, O Vaselli… - … et Cosmochimica Acta, 2022 - Elsevier
The chemical composition of gases emitted by active volcanoes reflects both magma
degassing and shallower processes, such as fluid-rock hydrothermal interaction and mixing …

Principal component analysis on twenty years (2000–2020) of geochemical and geophysical observations at Campi Flegrei active caldera

Z Petrillo, S Tripaldi, A Mangiacapra… - Scientific Reports, 2023 - nature.com
Campi Flegrei (CF) is an active and densely populated caldera in Southern Italy, which has
manifested signs of significant unrest in the last 50 years. Due to the high volcanic risk …

Hydrothermal calcite formation in Campi Flegrei caldera, Italy: unraveling carbon sink processes in alkaline volcanic systems

G Buono, S Caliro, L Pappalardo, G Chiodini - Scientific Reports, 2024 - nature.com
Understanding carbon dioxide emissions variability in volcanic regions is vital for detecting
instabilities in the subvolcanic plumbing system, crucial for managing both volcanic and …

Geophysical responses to an environmentally‐boosted volcanic unrest

L De Siena, A Amoruso, S Petrosino… - Geophysical …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
The spatiotemporal relationship between geophysical, environmental, and geochemical
responses during volcanic unrest is essentially unknown, making their joint use and …

Clues of ongoing deep magma inflation at Campi Flegrei Caldera (Italy) from empirical orthogonal function analysis of SAR data

A Amoruso, L Crescentini - Remote Sensing, 2022 - mdpi.com
Understanding the characteristics of a volcanic system is always important and becomes
crucial when the volcano is in pluri-decadal unrest and located in a densely populated area …

[HTML][HTML] Space and time distribution of seismic source energy at Campi Flegrei, Italy through the last unrest phase (1.1. 2000–31.12. 2023)

E Del Pezzo, F Bianco - Physics of the Earth and Planetary Interiors, 2024 - Elsevier
We describe the space-time pattern of seismicity occurring on Campi Flegrei Caldera (CFC),
Italy, where ground deformations and seismicity represent the drivers of its current …