The lens epithelium as a major determinant in the development, maintenance, and regeneration of the crystalline lens

Z Liu, S Huang, Y Zheng, T Zhou, L Hu, L Xiong… - Progress in retinal and …, 2023 - Elsevier
The crystalline lens is a transparent and refractive biconvex structure formed by lens
epithelial cells (LECs) and lens fibers. Lens opacity, also known as cataracts, is the leading …

Insights into the biochemical and biophysical mechanisms mediating the longevity of the transparent optics of the eye lens

RA Quinlan, JI Clark - Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2022 - ASBMB
In the human eye, a transparent cornea and lens combine to form the" refracton" to focus
images on the retina. This requires the refracton to have a high refractive index" n," mediated …

A central role for vimentin in regulating repair function during healing of the lens epithelium

AS Menko, BM Bleaken, AA Libowitz… - Molecular biology of …, 2014 - Am Soc Cell Biol
Mock cataract surgery provides a unique ex vivo model for studying wound repair in a
clinically relevant setting. Here wound healing involves a classical collective migration of the …

Microtubules: Evolving roles and critical cellular interactions

CM Logan, AS Menko - Experimental Biology and Medicine, 2019 - journals.sagepub.com
Microtubules are cytoskeletal elements known as drivers of directed cell migration, vesicle
and organelle trafficking, and mitosis. In this review, we discuss new research in the lens …

In wound repair vimentin mediates the transition of mesenchymal leader cells to a myofibroblast phenotype

JL Walker, BM Bleaken, AR Romisher… - Molecular biology of …, 2018 - Am Soc Cell Biol
Following injury, mesenchymal repair cells are activated to function as leader cells that
modulate wound healing. These cells have the potential to differentiate to myofibroblasts …

Lens biology and biochemistry

JF Hejtmancik, SA Riazuddin, R McGreal, W Liu… - Progress in molecular …, 2015 - Elsevier
The primary function of the lens resides in its transparency and ability to focus light on the
retina. These require both that the lens cells contain high concentrations of densely packed …

N-cadherin signaling via Trio assembles adherens junctions to restrict endothelial permeability

K Kruse, QS Lee, Y Sun, J Klomp, X Yang… - Journal of Cell …, 2019 - rupress.org
Vascular endothelial (VE)–cadherin forms homotypic adherens junctions (AJs) in the
endothelium, whereas N-cadherin forms heterotypic adhesion between endothelial cells …

The lens actin filament cytoskeleton: Diverse structures for complex functions

C Cheng, RB Nowak, VM Fowler - Experimental eye research, 2017 - Elsevier
The eye lens is a transparent and avascular organ in the front of the eye that is responsible
for focusing light onto the retina in order to transmit a clear image. A monolayer of epithelial …

Beyond the channels: adhesion functions of aquaporin 0 and connexin 50 in lens development

Z Li, Y Quan, S Gu, JX Jiang - Frontiers in Cell and Developmental …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Lens, an avascular tissue involved in light transmission, generates an internal
microcirculatory system to promote ion and fluid circulation, thus providing nutrients to …

De novo pathogenic variants in N-cadherin cause a syndromic neurodevelopmental disorder with corpus callosum, axon, cardiac, ocular, and genital defects

A Accogli, S Calabretta, J St-Onge… - The American Journal of …, 2019 - cell.com
Cadherins constitute a family of transmembrane proteins that mediate calcium-dependent
cell-cell adhesion. The extracellular domain of cadherins consists of extracellular cadherin …