Understanding cell–nanoparticle interactions is critical to developing effective nanosized
drug delivery systems. Nanoparticles have already advanced the treatment of several …

Neutrophils are key components of the innate arm of the immune system and represent the
frontline of host defense against intruding pathogens. However, neutrophils can also cause …

The application of cell carriers for transporting nanodrugs to the tumor draws much attention
as the alternative to the passive drug delivery. In this concept, the neutrophil (NΦ) is of …

The employment of nanoparticles has markedly increased in recent years for different
applications such as aerospace technology, electronics, biology, and medicine. The …

Iron oxide nanoparticles (Fe 3 O 4 NPs) are important for different medical applications.
However, potential toxicity has been reported and several parameters must still be studied to …

Abstract Zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO NPs) have been increasingly and widely utilized in
various fields, such as agriculture, food and cosmetics. However, various levels of adverse …

Titanium dioxide (TiO2) anatase nanoparticles (NPs) are metal oxide NPs commercialized
for several uses of everyday life. However their toxicity has been poorly investigated …

Integral to the development of new biomaterials is the characterization of immune responses
to biomaterial implants, and formulating methods to overcome or utilize these actions for …

Given the wide application of zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO NPs), the health hazards of
these particles have attracted extensive worldwide attention. Many more studies on the …

Nanoparticles have numerous biomedical applications including, but not limited to, targeted
drug delivery, diagnostic imaging, sensors, and implants for a wide range of diseases …