The cytokine storm and COVID‐19

B Hu, S Huang, L Yin - Journal of medical virology, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID‐19), which began in Wuhan, China, in
December 2019, has caused a large global pandemic and poses a serious threat to public …

Angiotensin‐converting enzyme 2 (ACE2), SARS‐CoV‐2 and the pathophysiology of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID‐19)

AR Bourgonje, AE Abdulle, W Timens… - The Journal of …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract Angiotensin‐converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) has been established as the functional
host receptor for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS‐CoV‐2), the virus …

Early treatment of COVID-19 patients with hydroxychloroquine and azithromycin: a retrospective analysis of 1061 cases in Marseille, France

M Million, JC Lagier, P Gautret, P Colson… - Travel medicine and …, 2020 - Elsevier
Abstract Background In France, the combination hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) and
azithromycin (AZ) is used in the treatment of COVID-19. Methods We retrospectively report …

Azithromycin in the treatment of COVID-19: a review

D Echeverría-Esnal, C Martin-Ontiyuelo… - Expert review of anti …, 2021 - Taylor & Francis
Introduction SARS-CoV-2 is a novel virus that causes coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19).
Antiviral and immunomodulatory agents have been proposed as potential treatments …

[HTML][HTML] Effect of hydroxychloroquine with or without azithromycin on the mortality of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients: a systematic review and meta …

T Fiolet, A Guihur, ME Rebeaud, M Mulot… - Clinical microbiology …, 2021 - Elsevier
Background Hydroxychloroquine or chloroquine with or without azithromycin have been
widely promoted to treat coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) following early in vitro …

QT interval prolongation and torsade de pointes in patients with COVID-19 treated with hydroxychloroquine/azithromycin

E Chorin, L Wadhwani, S Magnani, M Dai, E Shulman… - Heart rhythm, 2020 - Elsevier
Background There is no known effective therapy for patients with coronavirus disease 2019
(COVID-19). Initial reports suggesting the potential benefit of hydroxychloroquine …

[HTML][HTML] Pathogenesis of multiple organ injury in COVID-19 and potential therapeutic strategies

M Lopes-Pacheco, PL Silva, FF Cruz… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Severe acute respiratory disease coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2, formerly 2019-nCoV) is a
novel coronavirus that has rapidly disseminated worldwide, causing the coronavirus disease …

Hydroxychloroquine and chloroquine for treatment of SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19)

KA Pastick, EC Okafor, F Wang… - Open forum …, 2020 - academic.oup.com
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is a rapidly emerging viral
infection causing coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Hydroxychloroquine and …

Efficacy of chloroquine or hydroxychloroquine in COVID-19 patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Z Kashour, M Riaz, MA Garbati… - Journal of …, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Objectives Clinical studies of chloroquine (CQ) and hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) in COVID-19
disease reported conflicting results. We sought to systematically evaluate the effect of CQ …

[HTML][HTML] Azithromycin in COVID-19 patients: pharmacological mechanism, clinical evidence and prescribing guidelines

J Sultana, PM Cutroneo, S Crisafulli, G Puglisi… - Drug safety, 2020 - Springer
The global COVID-19 pandemic has led to a race to find medications that can improve the
prognosis of the disease. Azithromycin, in association with hydroxychloroquine or …