The combination of different propulsion and energy storage systems for hybrid vehicles is
changing the focus in the field of powertrain calibration. Shorter time-to-market as well as …

Power-hardware-in-the-loop (PHIL) simulations, in the form of machine emulation, are
gaining popularity for electric drive system testing in transportation applications. Since there …

Abstract System-level thermal modelling of electric drive systems requires simple thermal
models coupled with each other by the operation parameters of the drive systems. This …

Multimotor drivetrain systems utilizing more than one electric machine for propulsion can
provide possibilities to improve energy efficiency and vehicle dynamic performance of …

This article presents a spatial harmonics model of a permanent magnet synchronous
machine implemented on a field-programmable gate array (FPGA). The real-time model is …

The application of electric motor emulators (EME) has been prosperous in recent years
along with the advancement in power hardware-in-the-loop technology. However, EME …

Monitoring critical temperatures in the electric drivetrain components is becoming more and
more crucial for operational safety and achieving better efficiency. Instead of a distributed …

Electric motor emulator (EME) is being increasingly utilized during the development and test
process of motor drive units (MDUs) for electric vehicle applications. However, the high …

An electric motor emulator (EME) is being prevalently used during the testing process of the
motor drive unit for electric vehicle applications. Most of the existing research works focus on …

Real-time simulations refer to the simulations of a physical system where model equations
for one time-step are solved within the same time period as in reality. An FPGA/CPU-based …