Inflammation plays an important role in the response to danger signals arising from damage
to our body and in restoring homeostasis. Dysregulated inflammatory responses occur in …

Photodynamic therapy (PDT) has been extensively investigated for decades for tumor
treatment because of its non-invasiveness, spatiotemporal selectivity, lower side-effects, and …

Photodynamic therapy (PDT), as a non-invasive therapeutic modality that is alternative to
radiotherapy and chemotherapy, is extensively investigated for cancer treatments. Although …

Traditional biochemical methods for enzyme detection are mainly based on antibody-based
immunoassays, which lack the ability to monitor the spatiotemporal distribution and, in …

Since the isolation of graphene in 2004, there has been an exponentially growing number of
reports on layered two-dimensional (2D) materials for applications ranging from protective …

Diseases caused by pathogens continue to threaten the health of people around the world,
especially with the emergence of drug resistance. Therefore, there is an urgent need to …

With an increase in antibiotic resistance, a growing interest in developing new antimicrobial
agents has gained popularity. Metal‐and metal‐oxide‐based nanoparticles, surface‐to …

Engineering functional nanomaterials with high therapeutic efficacy and minimum side
effects has increasingly become a promising strategy for cancer treatment. Herein, a reactive …

The marked augment of drug-resistance to traditional antibiotics underlines the crying need
for novel replaceable antibacterials. Research advances have revealed the considerable …

Bacterial infection and associated complications are threats to human health especially
when biofilms form on biomedical devices and artificial implants. Herein, a hybrid …