Defining functional DNA elements in the human genome

M Kellis, B Wold, MP Snyder… - Proceedings of the …, 2014 - National Acad Sciences
With the completion of the human genome sequence, attention turned to identifying and
annotating its functional DNA elements. As a complement to genetic and comparative …

[HTML][HTML] Functional and mechanistic diversity of distal transcription enhancers

M Bulger, M Groudine - Cell, 2011 - cell.com
Biological differences among metazoans and between cell types in a given organism arise
in large part due to differences in gene expression patterns. Gene-distal enhancers are key …

The QTN program and the alleles that matter for evolution: all that's gold does not glitter

MV Rockman - Evolution, 2012 - academic.oup.com
The search for the alleles that matter, the quantitative trait nucleotides (QTNs) that underlie
heritable variation within populations and divergence among them, is a popular pursuit. But …

ChIP-seq accurately predicts tissue-specific activity of enhancers

A Visel, MJ Blow, Z Li, T Zhang, JA Akiyama, A Holt… - Nature, 2009 - nature.com
A major yet unresolved quest in decoding the human genome is the identification of the
regulatory sequences that control the spatial and temporal expression of genes. Distant …

Genomic views of distant-acting enhancers

A Visel, EM Rubin, LA Pennacchio - Nature, 2009 - nature.com
In contrast to protein-coding sequences, the significance of variation in non-coding DNA in
human disease has been minimally explored. A great number of recent genome-wide …

Evolution of the mammalian transcription factor binding repertoire via transposable elements

G Bourque, B Leong, VB Vega, X Chen, YL Lee… - Genome …, 2008 - genome.cshlp.org
Identification of lineage-specific innovations in genomic control elements is critical for
understanding transcriptional regulatory networks and phenotypic heterogeneity. We …

Enhancer interaction networks as a means for singular olfactory receptor expression

E Markenscoff-Papadimitriou, WE Allen, BM Colquitt… - Cell, 2014 - cell.com
The transcriptional activation of one out of∼ 2800 olfactory receptor (OR) alleles is a poorly
understood process. Here, we identify a plethora of putative OR enhancers and study their in …

Evolution of transcription factor binding in metazoans—mechanisms and functional implications

D Villar, P Flicek, DT Odom - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2014 - nature.com
Differences in transcription factor binding can contribute to organismal evolution by altering
downstream gene expression programmes. Genome-wide studies in Drosophila …

Discriminative prediction of mammalian enhancers from DNA sequence

D Lee, R Karchin, MA Beer - Genome research, 2011 - genome.cshlp.org
Accurately predicting regulatory sequences and enhancers in entire genomes is an
important but difficult problem, especially in large vertebrate genomes. With the advent of …

Tuning in to the signals: noncoding sequence conservation in vertebrate genomes

G Elgar, T Vavouri - Trends in genetics, 2008 - cell.com
Aligning and comparing genomic sequences enables the identification of conserved
sequence signatures and can enrich for coding and noncoding functional regions. In …