Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) gained great success in machine learning
applications and much attention was paid to their acceleration on field programmable gate …

Multiplication by a constant is probably the most useful and best studied case of operator
specialization, in particular for its importance in the construction of digital filters. There are …

Field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs) are a natural target for application-specific
arithmetic, and many of the techniques developed in this book were motivated by FPGA …