This review is focused on video flame and smoke based fire detection algorithms for both
indoor and outdoor environments. It analyzes and discusses them in a taxonomical manner …

The world has seen an increase in the number of wildland fires in recent years due to
various factors. Experts warn that the number of wildland fires will continue to increase in the …

With an increase in both global warming and the human population, forest fires have
become a major global concern. This can lead to climatic shifts and the greenhouse effect …

Fire disasters are considered to be among the most harmful hazards, causing fatalities,
ecological and economic chaos, property damage, and they can even impact climate …

Authorities and policymakers in Korea have recently prioritized improving fire prevention
and emergency response. Governments seek to enhance community safety for residents by …

Currently, sensor-based systems for fire detection are widely used worldwide. Further
research has shown that camera-based fire detection systems achieve much better results …

There is a high risk of bushfire in spring and autumn, when the air is dry. Do not bring any
flammable substances, such as matches or cigarettes. Cooking or wood fires are permitted …

Early fire detection and notification techniques provide fire prevention and safety information
to blind and visually impaired (BVI) people within a short period of time in emergency …

Detecting fire in images using image processing and computer vision techniques has
gained a lot of attention from researchers during the past few years. Indeed, with sufficient …

Flame detection is an increasingly important issue in intelligent surveillance. In fire flame
detection, we need to extract visual features from video frames for training and test. Based …