Voices carry large amounts of socially relevant information on persons, much like 'auditory
faces'. Following Bruce and Young (1986)'s seminal model of face perception, we propose …

In the present paper, we review research conducted over the past 25 years addressing the
effects of repeating various kinds of information in faces (eg, pictorial, spatial configural …

Psychological studies of face recognition have typically ignored within-person variation in
appearance, instead emphasising differences between individuals. Studies typically assume …

Three experiments are presented that investigate the two-dimensional valence/
trustworthiness by dominance model of social inferences from faces (Oosterhof & Todorov …

Despite many years of research, there has been surprisingly little progress in our
understanding of how faces are identified. Here I argue that there are two contributory …

Research in face recognition has tended to focus on discriminating between individuals, or
“telling people apart.” It has recently become clear that it is also necessary to understand …

Over our species history, humans have typically lived in small groups of under a hundred
individuals. However, our face recognition abilities appear to equip us to recognize very …

First impressions made to photographs of faces can depend as much on momentary
characteristics of the photographed image (within‐person variability) as on consistent …

The idea that most of us are good at recognizing faces permeates everyday thinking and is
widely used in the research literature. However, it is a correct characterization only of …

Research on face learning has tended to use sets of images that vary systematically on
dimensions such as pose and illumination. In contrast, we have proposed that exposure to …