The rapid advancement of smart sensors and logic algorithms has propelled the widespread
adoption of the Internet of Things (IoT) and expedited the advent of the intelligent era. The …

The escalating levels of carbon dioxide (CO₂) emissions present a critical challenge to
global sustainability, considering that CO 2 is the primary cause of climate change. This …

There is a growing need to implement modern technologies, such as digital twinning, to
improve the efficiency of transport fleet maintenance processes and maintain company …

Carbon fibers have often been added to concrete as reinforcement. Eco-friendly concrete
with industrial by-products has been widely studied and applied as green building materials …

Modern large complex buildings, with their vast expanses and multipurpose usability,
present diverse fire-spread scenarios, necessitating precise awareness of fire situations …

A virtual model that mathematically represents operational behaviors is essential for
implementing the concepts of digital twins (DTs) and building information modeling (BIM) to …

Currently, the process of tracking moving objects and determining their indoor location is
considered to be one of the most attractive applications that have begun to see widespread …

Abstract The Life Cycle Sustainability Assessment (LCSA) methodology offers a promising
solution to achieve a sustainable built environment by simultaneously considering all …

Digital twin technologies play a very important role in the provision of smart cities. However,
it is not clear which innovative strategies should be implemented first on how to optimize …

Structural health monitoring (SHM) of civil infrastructure is critically important due to its direct
influence on public safety and economic activities. Exiting Building Information Modeling …