This review highlights the most significant advances of the nanofabrication techniques
reported over the past decade with a particular focus on the approaches tailored towards the …

Atomic and close-to-atomic scale manufacturing (ACSM) represents techniques for
manufacturing high-end products in various fields, including future-generation computing …

Dip-pen nanolithography (DPN) is a nanofabrication technique that can be used to directly
write molecular patterns on substrates with high resolution and registration. Over the past …

“Nanofabrication” is the process of making functional structures with arbitrary patterns
having minimum dimensions currently defined (more-or-less arbitrarily) to be e100 nm …

The ability to tailor the chemical composition and structure of a surface at the sub-100-nm
length scale is important for studying topics ranging from molecular electronics to materials …

The ability to pattern materials in three dimensions is critical for several emerging
technologies, including photonics, microfluidics, microelectromechanical systems, and …

In addition to its well-known capabilities in imaging and spectroscopy, scanning probe
microscopy (SPM) has recently shown great potentials for patterning of material structures in …

Nanofabrication strategies are becoming increasingly expensive and equipment-intensive,
and consequently less accessible to researchers. As an alternative, scanning probe …

Phospholipids are an essential component of biological membranes, as their lyotropic liquid-
crystalline nature en-ACHTUNGTRENNUNGables them to self-assemble into two …

Lithography techniques are currently being developed to fabricate nanoscale components
for integrated circuits, medical diagnostics and optoelectronics,,,,,,. In conventional far-field …