Elephant tourism in Thailand: A review of animal welfare practices and needs

P Bansiddhi, JL Brown, C Thitaram… - Journal of Applied …, 2020 - Taylor & Francis
Elephant tourism in Thailand has developed into an important socio-economic factor after a
logging ban initiated in 1989 resulted in thousands of out-of-work elephants. However, the …

Applications for non-invasive thyroid hormone measurements in mammalian ecology, growth, and maintenance

V Behringer, C Deimel, G Hohmann, J Negrey… - Hormones and …, 2018 - Elsevier
Thyroid hormones (THs) play a pivotal role in the regulation of metabolic activity throughout
all life stages. Cross-talk with other hormone systems permits THs to coordinate metabolic …

[HTML][HTML] Good keeper-elephant relationships in North American zoos are mutually beneficial to welfare

K Carlstead, S Paris, JL Brown - Applied Animal Behaviour Science, 2019 - Elsevier
Relationships between animals and their human caretakers can have profound impacts on
animal welfare in farms, laboratories and zoos, while human attitudes are important …

Welfare assessment and activities of captive elephants in Thailand

P Bansiddhi, JL Brown, C Thitaram - Animals, 2020 - mdpi.com
Simple Summary In Thailand, captive elephants are used in tourism and involved in a
variety of activities, such as feeding, bathing, riding, or just observation. The welfare of these …

Effects of physiological changes and social life events on adrenal glucocorticoid activity in female zoo-housed Asian elephants (Elephas maximus)

SS Glaeser, KL Edwards, N Wielebnowski, JL Brown - PLoS One, 2020 - journals.plos.org
Ensuring good health and welfare is an increasingly important consideration for
conservation of endangered species and includes breeding of individuals managed under …

Individual and environmental risk factors associated with fecal glucocorticoid metabolite concentrations in zoo-housed Asian and African elephants

JL Brown, K Carlstead, JD Bray, D Dickey, C Farin… - PLoS …, 2019 - journals.plos.org
A recent large-scale welfare study in North America involving 106 Asian (Elephas maximus)
and 131 African (Loxodonta africana) elephants at 64 accredited facilities identified links (ie …

Management factors affecting adrenal glucocorticoid activity of tourist camp elephants in Thailand and implications for elephant welfare

P Bansiddhi, JL Brown, J Khonmee, T Norkaew… - PLOS …, 2019 - journals.plos.org
Elephant camps are among the most popular destinations in Thailand for tourists from many
countries. A wide range of management strategies are used by these camps, which can …

[HTML][HTML] Musth and sexual selection in elephants: A review of signalling properties and potential fitness consequences

CA LaDue, BA Schulte, WK Kiso, EW Freeman - Behaviour, 2021 - brill.com
Sexual selection mediated by multimodal signals is common among polygynous species,
including seasonally breeding mammals. Indirect benefit models provide plausible …

Evaluation of Demographics and Social Life Events of Asian (Elephas maximus) and African Elephants (Loxodonta africana) in North American Zoos

NA Prado-Oviedo, MK Bonaparte-Saller, EJ Malloy… - PloS One, 2016 - journals.plos.org
This study quantified social life events hypothesized to affect the welfare of zoo African and
Asian elephants, focusing on animals that were part of a large multi-disciplinary, multi …

Behavioral characterization of musth in Asian elephants (Elephas maximus): Defining progressive stages of male sexual behavior in in-situ and ex-situ populations

CA LaDue, RPG Vandercone, WK Kiso… - Applied Animal …, 2022 - Elsevier
Complementary studies of wild and zoo-housed animals offer insight into behavioral
variation across a range of conditions including the context under which various behaviors …